Good Friday Agreement

E18012

The Good Friday Agreement is the 1998 peace accord that largely ended decades of conflict in Northern Ireland by establishing a power-sharing government and new cross-border institutions.


Statements (64)
Predicate Object
instanceOf international treaty
peace agreement
political agreement
addressesConflict The Troubles
alsoKnownAs Belfast Agreement
appliesToTerritory Northern Ireland
Republic of Ireland
United Kingdom
approvedBy referendum in Northern Ireland
referendum in the Republic of Ireland
brokeredBy United States
component British-Irish Agreement
Multi-Party Agreement
countrySignedIn United Kingdom
createsInstitutionType devolved legislature
power-sharing executive
dateSigned 1998-04-10
enteredIntoForce 1999-12-02
establishesBody British-Irish Council
British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference
North/South Ministerial Council
Northern Ireland Assembly
Northern Ireland Executive
impact framework for long-term power-sharing in Northern Ireland
significant reduction in political violence in Northern Ireland
keyPrinciple consent principle regarding constitutional status of Northern Ireland
equality of opportunity
human rights protections
parity of esteem between communities
language English
legalForm treaty between the United Kingdom and Ireland
locationSigned Belfast
mediatedBy George Mitchell
primaryPurpose create new cross-border institutions between Northern Ireland and Republic of Ireland
end conflict in Northern Ireland
establish power-sharing government in Northern Ireland
providesFor decommissioning of paramilitary weapons
reform of policing in Northern Ireland
release of paramilitary prisoners under certain conditions
review of criminal justice system in Northern Ireland
referendumDateNorthernIreland 1998-05-22
referendumDateRepublicOfIreland 1998-05-22
referendumSupportNorthernIreland 71.1%
referendumSupportRepublicOfIreland 94.4%
region Europe
relatedTo Downing Street Declaration
Northern Ireland peace process
St Andrews Agreement
requires amendment of UK legislation on Northern Ireland
amendment of the Constitution of Ireland
resultedIn Northern Ireland Act 1998
amendment of Articles 2 and 3 of the Constitution of Ireland
establishment of devolved government in Northern Ireland
signatoryParty Alliance Party of Northern Ireland
Fianna Fáil-led Irish government under Bertie Ahern
Government of Ireland
Government of the United Kingdom
Labour Party (UK) government under Tony Blair
Northern Ireland Women’s Coalition
Progressive Unionist Party
Sinn Féin
Social Democratic and Labour Party
Ulster Unionist Party
yearSigned 1998

Referenced by (39)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Northern Ireland Executive ("Belfast Agreement")
Northern Ireland Executive
basedOn
First Minister of Northern Ireland ("Belfast Agreement")
First Minister of Northern Ireland
createdBy
North/South Ministerial Council
North/South Ministerial Council ("Belfast Agreement")
foundingDocument
Elizabethan era (second Elizabethan age)
Elizabethan era (second Elizabethan age) ("Good Friday Agreement referendum")
hasKeyEvent
Northern Ireland Act 1998
Northern Ireland Act 1998 ("Belfast Agreement")
implementsAgreement
Downing Street Declaration
Omagh bombing
relatedAgreement
Northern Ireland Women’s Coalition
Ulster Unionist Party
signed
Operation Banner ("Good Friday Agreement 1998")
The Troubles
significantEvent
Northern Ireland
agreementSigned
Good Friday Agreement ("Belfast Agreement")
alsoKnownAs
Northern Ireland Assembly
createdAsResultOf
Downing Street Declaration
followedBy
British–Irish Council ("Belfast Agreement")
foundedBy
Treaties of the United Kingdom ("Good Friday Agreement 1998")
hasPart
Northern Ireland
historicalEvent
Anglo-Irish Agreement ("1998 Good Friday Agreement")
influenced
Tony Blair
knownFor
Anglo-Irish Agreement
laidGroundworkFor
British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference ("Belfast Agreement")
legalBasis
Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland
officeCreatedUnder
Gerry Adams ("Good Friday Agreement negotiations")
participantIn
Social Democratic and Labour Party ("Good Friday Agreement negotiations")
participatedIn
North/South Ministerial Council ("strand two of the Good Friday Agreement")
partOf
Downing Street Declaration
providedBasisFor
British–Irish relations
regulatedBy
Brexit
relatedIssue
Northern Ireland Protocol
relatedTo
The Troubles
result
Sinn Féin
roleIn
British–Irish relations
shapedByEvent
Social Democratic and Labour Party
supportedAgreement

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