Anglo-Irish Agreement

E18836

The Anglo-Irish Agreement was a 1985 accord between the British and Irish governments that gave Ireland a consultative role in Northern Ireland’s governance and laid groundwork for the later peace process.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf bilateral treaty
international agreement
political accord
aimedTo encourage power-sharing in Northern Ireland
improve security cooperation in Northern Ireland
promote political stability in Northern Ireland
alsoKnownAs Hillsborough Agreement
consideredPrecursorOf Northern Ireland peace process
countrySignatory Ireland
United Kingdom
criticizedBy Sinn Féin
dateSigned 1985-11-15
enteredIntoForceInYear 1985
establishedBody Intergovernmental Conference
establishedInstitution Anglo-Irish Intergovernmental Conference
grantedRoleTo Irish government
historicalPeriod late Cold War
influenced 1998 Good Friday Agreement
jurisdictionalFocus Northern Ireland
laidGroundworkFor Good Friday Agreement
language English
legalStatus binding international treaty
locationSigned Hillsborough, County Down
Northern Ireland
opposedBy Democratic Unionist Party
Ulster Unionist Party
many unionists in Northern Ireland
placeSigned Hillsborough Castle
precedes Downing Street Declaration
primarySubject Northern Ireland
providedFor consultation between British and Irish governments on Northern Ireland
relatedToConflict The Troubles
signatoryGovernment British government
Irish government
signatoryTitle Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Taoiseach of Ireland
signedByLeader Garret FitzGerald
Margaret Thatcher
statedPrinciple status of Northern Ireland to be changed only with consent of majority of its people
supportedBy British government
Irish government
Social Democratic and Labour Party
topic cross-border cooperation
security cooperation
sovereignty over Northern Ireland
typeOfRoleGranted consultative role in Northern Ireland’s governance
yearSigned 1985

Referenced by (9)

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