Strange Fruit
E178488
"Strange Fruit" is a haunting protest song, most famously performed by Billie Holiday, that powerfully condemns the lynching of Black Americans in the United States.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Strange Fruit canonical | 13 |
| “Strange Fruit” | 3 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
anti-lynching song
ⓘ
protest song ⓘ song ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
American civil rights history
ⓘ
Billie Holiday’s activism ⓘ |
| basedOn | poem by Abel Meeropol ⓘ |
| composer | Abel Meeropol ⓘ |
| controversy | banned or discouraged by some radio stations ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| describedAs |
controversial
ⓘ
haunting ⓘ politically charged ⓘ |
| firstPerformanceVenue |
Café Society
ⓘ
surface form:
Café Society, New York City
|
| firstPopularizedBy | Billie Holiday ⓘ |
| firstRecordedBy | Billie Holiday ⓘ |
| genre |
blues
ⓘ
jazz ⓘ |
| hasForm | popular song ⓘ |
| hasRecognition | named song of the century by Time magazine (1999) ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Jim Crow laws
ⓘ
surface form:
Jim Crow era in the United States
|
| includedIn |
United States National Recording Registry
ⓘ
surface form:
National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress
|
| influenced | later protest music about racial injustice ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| lyricsBy | Abel Meeropol ⓘ |
| medium | vocal music ⓘ |
| metaphor | Black victims of lynching as strange fruit on trees ⓘ |
| notablePerformer |
Billie Holiday
ⓘ
Josh White ⓘ Nina Simone ⓘ |
| originalPoemAuthorPseudonym | Lewis Allan ⓘ |
| originalPoemAuthorRealName | Abel Meeropol ⓘ |
| originalPoemPublication | 1937 ⓘ |
| performanceStyle |
minimal accompaniment
ⓘ
slow tempo ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | Time magazine ⓘ |
| recordLabel | Commodore Records ⓘ |
| setInLocation |
Southern United States
ⓘ
surface form:
American South
|
| significance |
early musical protest against racism in the United States
ⓘ
precursor to the American civil rights movement anthems ⓘ |
| subject | lynched Black bodies hanging from trees ⓘ |
| theme |
civil rights
ⓘ
lynching of Black Americans ⓘ racial violence in the United States ⓘ racism ⓘ |
| title | Strange Fruit self-link ⓘ |
| yearOfFirstRecording | 1939 ⓘ |
Referenced by (16)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Lady Sings the Blues
subject surface form:
Eleanora Fagan
this entity surface form:
“Strange Fruit”