Council of Florence

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The Council of Florence was a 15th-century ecumenical council of the Catholic Church that sought to heal the schism between Eastern and Western Christianity through theological negotiations and doctrinal agreements.


Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf 15th-century event
Catholic Church council
ecumenical council
alsoKnownAs Council of Ferrara-Florence
attendedBy Emperor John VIII Palaiologos
Latin bishops
Mark of Ephesus
Patriarch Joseph II of Constantinople
Pope Eugene IV
delegates of the Greek Orthodox Church
continuedBy Pope Eugene IV
convenedBy Pope Martin V
definedDoctrineOn Eucharistic consecration
Filioque
matter and form of the sacraments
number of the sacraments
papal primacy
purgatory
sacramental theology
endDate 1449
heldIn Basel
Ferrara
Florence
historicalContext late Byzantine period
threat of Ottoman expansion
languageUsed Greek
Latin
longTermImpact clarification of Latin theological positions
influence on later Catholic dogmatic definitions
movedFrom Basel
movedTo Ferrara
Florence
partOf Byzantine Empire history
Roman Catholic Church history
history of the Eastern Orthodox Church
predecessor Council of Constance
primaryGoal healing of the East–West Schism
reunion of Eastern and Western Churches
producedDocument Decree of Union with the Armenians
Decree of Union with the Chaldeans and Maronites
Decree of Union with the Copts and Ethiopians
Decree of Union with the Greeks
Decree of Union with the Syrians
Laetentur Caeli
recognizedAs seventeenth ecumenical council
recognizedBy Catholic Church
religiousAffiliation Catholic Church
result limited practical success in East–West reunion
temporary union with some Eastern Churches
startDate 1431
successor Fifth Lateran Council


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