Triple

T823458
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Council of Florence E17800 entity
Predicate continuedBy P20918 FINISHED
Object Pope Eugene IV
Pope Eugene IV was the head of the Catholic Church from 1431 to 1447, known for his efforts to assert papal authority and for presiding over the Council of Florence, which sought to reunite the Eastern and Western Churches.
E101961 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Eugene IV | Statement: [Council of Florence, continuedBy, Pope Eugene IV]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Eugene IV
Context triple: [Council of Florence, continuedBy, Pope Eugene IV]
  • A. Pope Martin V
    Pope Martin V was the head of the Catholic Church from 1417 to 1431, whose election ended the Western Schism and restored papal authority in Rome.
  • B. Pope Sixtus IV
    Pope Sixtus IV was a 15th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his influential but controversial papacy, marked by political involvement in Italian affairs, extensive patronage of Renaissance art and architecture (including the Sistine Chapel), and support for measures like the Spanish Inquisition.
  • C. Pope Alexander VI
    Pope Alexander VI was a controversial late 15th-century pontiff of the Borgia family, known for his political maneuvering and role in arbitrating colonial claims between Spain and Portugal.
  • D. Pope John XXII
    Pope John XXII was a 14th-century French-born pontiff of the Avignon Papacy known for his centralizing reforms, involvement in political conflicts, and influential but controversial theological positions.
  • E. Pope Clement VII
    Pope Clement VII was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church best known for his role in the events leading to the English Reformation and for navigating the complex political struggles between France, the Holy Roman Empire, and other European powers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Eugene IV
Triple: [Council of Florence, continuedBy, Pope Eugene IV]
Generated description
Pope Eugene IV was the head of the Catholic Church from 1431 to 1447, known for his efforts to assert papal authority and for presiding over the Council of Florence, which sought to reunite the Eastern and Western Churches.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Eugene IV
Target entity description: Pope Eugene IV was the head of the Catholic Church from 1431 to 1447, known for his efforts to assert papal authority and for presiding over the Council of Florence, which sought to reunite the Eastern and Western Churches.
  • A. Pope Martin V
    Pope Martin V was the head of the Catholic Church from 1417 to 1431, whose election ended the Western Schism and restored papal authority in Rome.
  • B. Pope Sixtus IV
    Pope Sixtus IV was a 15th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his influential but controversial papacy, marked by political involvement in Italian affairs, extensive patronage of Renaissance art and architecture (including the Sistine Chapel), and support for measures like the Spanish Inquisition.
  • C. Pope Alexander VI
    Pope Alexander VI was a controversial late 15th-century pontiff of the Borgia family, known for his political maneuvering and role in arbitrating colonial claims between Spain and Portugal.
  • D. Pope John XXII
    Pope John XXII was a 14th-century French-born pontiff of the Avignon Papacy known for his centralizing reforms, involvement in political conflicts, and influential but controversial theological positions.
  • E. Pope Clement VII
    Pope Clement VII was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church best known for his role in the events leading to the English Reformation and for navigating the complex political struggles between France, the Holy Roman Empire, and other European powers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: continuedBy
Context triple: [Council of Florence, continuedBy, Pope Eugene IV]
  • A. continuedIntoPeriod
    Indicates that an action, state, or relationship that began earlier persisted without interruption into a specified later time period.
  • B. laterIdentityContinuityWith
    Indicates that an entity at a later time is considered the same continuing individual or identity as an entity at an earlier time.
  • C. successorSeries
    Indicates that one series directly follows another in sequence, continuing or extending it as its successor.
  • D. concludedBy
    Indicates that an event, process, or state is brought to an end or finalized by a specific agent or entity.
  • E. endedWith
    Indicates that one event, process, or state concluded with or was finalized by another specified event, condition, or outcome.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4937c9c188190aaa216f6b466f452 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4ab976094819086d676404d745750 completed March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7a3b6f0a0819086f8789773f8251e completed March 4, 2026, 3:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7a51e0420819092f792ce0b5e69d3 completed March 4, 2026, 3:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7a5b041848190bfa91737c71c217c completed March 4, 2026, 3:23 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4aa76a7808190ac7fd9ba1a4cebcb completed March 1, 2026, 9:07 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a4ab9634948190b25ea1b2e34df87d completed March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.