New Croton Dam

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New Croton Dam is a large masonry gravity dam in New York that forms the New Croton Reservoir, a key component of New York City’s water supply system.

Aliases (4)
  • Croton Dam ×1
  • Croton Gorge Dam ×1
  • New Croton Dam spillway ×1
  • superseded by New Croton Dam ×1

Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf dam
infrastructure
masonry gravity dam
basinCountry United States
catchmentArea Croton River watershed
completionDate 1906
constructionStartDate 1892
country United States
crosses Croton River
designedBy Alfred P. Boller
forms New Croton Reservoir
hasEngineeringSignificance one of the largest masonry dams of its time
hasFeature large stepped spillway
stone masonry face
hasFunction impoundment of drinking water
hasSpillway yes
hasTourism popular sightseeing destination
height about 297 feet
heritageStatus listed on the National Register of Historic Places
isPartOf Croton water supply system
isUpstreamOf Hudson River confluence of Croton River
length about 2,188 feet
locatedIn New York
Town of Cortlandt, New York
Westchester County, New York
locatedNear Croton-on-Hudson, New York
Hudson River
material masonry
namedAfter Croton River
NRHPCountry United States
NRHPListing New Croton Dam
NRHPState New York
opened 1906
operatedBy New York City Department of Environmental Protection
ownedBy City of New York
partOf Croton Watershed
New York City water supply system
purpose flood control
municipal water supply
regionServed New York City
replaced Old Croton Dam
reservoirName New Croton Reservoir
spillwayType overflow spillway
typeOfDam gravity dam
watercourse Croton River
waterSystem New York City Croton System


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