Croton Aqueduct system

E367432

The Croton Aqueduct system is a historic 19th-century water supply network that delivered fresh water from the Croton River to New York City, enabling the city’s rapid growth and improved public health.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aqueduct
civil engineering infrastructure
historic structure
water supply system
associatedWith High Bridge
builtBy New York City
surface form: City of New York
chiefEngineer John B. Jervis
constructionMaterial brick
mortar
stone
constructionStartDate 1837
crosses Harlem River
crossesVia High Bridge
designedBy John B. Jervis
enabled rapid growth of New York City
followsRiverBasin Croton River
surface form: Croton River basin
governedBy New York City Department of Environmental Protection
hasPart Central Park Reservoir
Croton Dam NERFINISHED
Jerome Park Reservoir
surface form: Croton Reservoir (Manhattan)

New Croton Aqueduct
New Croton Dam
Old Croton Aqueduct
heritageStatus National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark
historicalSignificance first large-scale reliable water supply for New York City
historicPeriod 19th century
improved sanitation in New York City
inception 1830s
influenced urban infrastructure development in New York City
length about 41 miles
locatedIn New York State
United States of America
surface form: United States
notableEvent inaugural water celebration in New York City in 1842
opened 1842
openedForUse 1842-10-14
partOf New York City water supply system
purpose fire protection
municipal water supply
public health improvement
regionServed The Bronx
surface form: Bronx

Manhattan
replaced reliance on cisterns in New York City
reliance on local wells in New York City
serves New York City
sourceOfWater Croton River
technology gravity-fed aqueduct
terminus Jerome Park Reservoir
surface form: Croton Reservoir (Manhattan)

Manhattan
waterConveyanceMethod enclosed masonry conduit

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Old Croton Dam partOf Croton Aqueduct system
City Tunnel No. 1 waterSource Croton Aqueduct system
this entity surface form: Croton Aqueduct
New York City water tunnels source Croton Aqueduct system
High Bridge designedFor Croton Aqueduct system
this entity surface form: Croton Aqueduct water supply