Southern Kurdish

E169403

Southern Kurdish is a major variety of the Kurdish language spoken primarily in parts of western Iran and eastern Iraq, distinguished by its own phonological and lexical features.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Southern Kurdish canonical 4
Kurdish, Southern 1
Southern Kurdi 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Iranian language
Kurdish language variety
Northwest Iranian language
Western Iranian language
language
closelyRelatedTo Central Kurdish (Sorani)
Kurdish language
surface form: Northern Kurdish (Kurmanji)
hasAlternativeName Southern Kurdish
surface form: Kurdish, Southern

Southern Kurdish
surface form: Southern Kurdi

Xwarînî (in some local usage)
hasDialect Bayrayi
Feyli
Ilami
Kalhori
Kermanshah
surface form: Kermanshahi

Laki (often classified with Southern Kurdish by some linguists)
Malekshahi
hasLexicalFeature loanwords from Arabic
many unique lexical items not shared with other Kurdish varieties
strong influence from Persian
hasPhonologicalFeature distinct vowel system compared to Sorani and Kurmanji
preservation of some archaic Iranian phonemes
hasStatus minority language in Iran
minority language in Iraq
hasWritingSystem Latin script (non-standard, occasional use)
Perso-Arabic script
isMutuallyIntelligibleWith partially mutually intelligible with Central Kurdish
partially mutually intelligible with Northern Kurdish
ISO639-3 sdh
languageBranch Northwestern Iranian languages
languageFamily Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages

Indo-Iranian languages
Iranian languages
partOf Kurdish language continuum
region Baghdad (Feyli Kurdish communities)
Diyala Governorate
Ilam Province
Kermanshah Province
Lorestan Province
surface form: Lorestan Province (parts)

Wasit Governorate
spokenBy Kurds
surface form: Kurdish people

Kurds
surface form: Southern Kurds
spokenIn Iran
Iraq
spokenPrimarilyIn Eastern Iraq
surface form: eastern Iraq

western Iran
subdivisionOf Kurdish
usedIn folk music
local media (radio, TV, online)
oral literature

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kurdish language hasDialect Southern Kurdish
Kurmanji closelyRelatedTo Southern Kurdish
Southern Kurdish hasAlternativeName Southern Kurdish
this entity surface form: Kurdish, Southern
Southern Kurdish hasAlternativeName Southern Kurdish
this entity surface form: Southern Kurdi
Hewrami isDistinctFrom Southern Kurdish
Western Iranian languages hasSubdivision Southern Kurdish