United States territorial courts

E16178

Article IV court court federal court system

United States territorial courts are federal courts established by Congress in U.S. territories to handle local and federal matters, operating under Article IV rather than Article III of the Constitution.

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All labels observed (11)

Label	Occurrences
United States territorial courts canonical	2
Article I courts	1
High Court of American Samoa (often treated as a territorial court for some purposes)	1
United States district courts in Puerto Rico and certain U.S. territories	1
United States federal and territorial system	1
United States federal courts in insular areas	1
United States territorial court	1
United States territorial court system	1
United States territorial courts in Alaska Territory	1
United States territorial courts in Arizona	1
territorial courts of the United States	1

Statements (51)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Article IV court ⓘ court ⓘ federal court system ⓘ
appealsTo	United States courts of appeals ⓘ
appliesToJurisdiction	United States territories ⓘ
constitutionalBasis	Article IV of the United States Constitution ⓘ
country	United States of America ⓘ
differentFrom	United States district courts ⓘ surface form: Article III courts United States district courts ⓘ
employs	judges without Article III life tenure ⓘ judges without constitutional salary protection under Article III ⓘ
establishedBy	United States Congress ⓘ
governedBy	federal statutes specific to each territory ⓘ
handles	cases arising under territorial statutes ⓘ civil cases under federal law in territories ⓘ criminal cases under federal law in territories ⓘ
hasAuthorityOver	federal law in U.S. territories ⓘ local territorial law ⓘ
hasType	District Court for the Northern Mariana Islands ⓘ District Court of Guam ⓘ District Court of the Virgin Islands ⓘ United States territorial courts self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: High Court of American Samoa (often treated as a territorial court for some purposes) United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico ⓘ surface form: United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico (historically as a territorial court before Article III conversion)
historicallyIncluded	territorial courts in Alaska Territory ⓘ territorial courts in Hawaii Territory ⓘ territorial courts in the Panama Canal Zone ⓘ territorial courts in the Philippine Islands ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Arizona ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Colorado ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Dakota ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Idaho ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Kansas ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Louisiana ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Minnesota ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Mississippi ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Montana ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Nebraska ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Nevada ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of New Mexico ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Oklahoma ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Oregon ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Utah ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Washington ⓘ territorial courts in the Territory of Wyoming ⓘ
legalBasis	Territorial Clause of the United States Constitution ⓘ
mayAppealTo	Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ
partOf	federal judiciary of the United States ⓘ surface form: judiciary of the United States
purpose	to provide judicial forums in U.S. territories before and after statehood ⓘ
relatedConcept	insular cases doctrine ⓘ
relatedTo	United States territorial law ⓘ
subjectTo	oversight by federal appellate courts ⓘ

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

federal judiciary of the United States → includesCourt → United States territorial courts ⓘ

Supreme Court of Guam → legalSystemContext → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: United States federal and territorial system

United States district courts → includes → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: United States district courts in Puerto Rico and certain U.S. territories

Article III, Section 1 of the United States Constitution → distinguishesFrom → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: Article I courts

United States territorial courts → hasType → United States territorial courts self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: High Court of American Samoa (often treated as a territorial court for some purposes)

D.V.I. → partOf → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: United States territorial court system

Article IV territorial court → historicalExample → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: United States territorial courts in Alaska Territory

Article I court → hasExample → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: territorial courts of the United States

District of Arizona → precededBy → United States territorial courts ⓘ

subject surface form: United States District Court for the District of Arizona

this entity surface form: United States territorial courts in Arizona

Article IV territorial district judge → servesOn → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: United States territorial court

Judicial branch of the United States government → hasComponent → United States territorial courts ⓘ

District of Puerto Rico → category → United States territorial courts ⓘ

this entity surface form: United States federal courts in insular areas