western Maya lowlands

E160545

The western Maya lowlands are a subregion of the ancient Maya area in present-day southern Mexico and nearby parts of Central America, known for major Classic-period cities such as Palenque and their distinctive architecture and inscriptions.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Maya region subarea
archaeological region
borders Gulf Coastal Plain
surface form: Gulf coastal plain

central Maya lowlands
highland Chiapas
culturalPeriod Classic period
Late Classic period
Postclassic period (limited occupation)
Preclassic period
Terminal Classic period
hasArtStyle Usumacinta regional style
hasEconomicActivity long-distance trade along the Usumacinta River
hasFeature karstic lowland environment
limestone bedrock
seasonal rivers and swamps
tropical rainforest
hasMajorSite Aguateca
Altar de Sacrificios
Bonampak
Bonampak region sites
Dos Pilas
La Mar
La Pasadita
Lacanha
Moral-Reforma
Palenque
Piedras Negras
Pomona
Seibal
Tonina
Yaxchilán
surface form: Yaxchilan
hasPoliticalCharacteristic network of competing city-states
hasWritingTradition Maya hieroglyphs
surface form: Classic Maya hieroglyphic script
inhabitedBy Classic-period Maya polities
Maya civilization
knownFor Usumacinta-style sculpture
dynastic inscriptions
hieroglyphic inscriptions
monumental architecture
painted murals
palace complexes
riverine trade routes
roof combs
stucco sculpture
languageFamily Mayan languages
locatedIn Campeche state
surface form: Campeche

Central America
Chiapas
Mesoamerica
Puuc region
surface form: Peten-Itza region (broad cultural sphere)

Tabasco
Usumacinta River
surface form: Usumacinta River basin

southern Mexico
partOf Maya area
Maya lowlands
timeOfFlourishing c. 250–900 CE

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Palenque region western Maya lowlands
Tikal locatedIn western Maya lowlands
this entity surface form: Maya Lowlands
Copán locatedIn western Maya lowlands
this entity surface form: western Honduras
eastern Mexico hasCulturalRegion western Maya lowlands
subject surface form: Eastern Mexico
this entity surface form: Maya region
Classic period in Mesoamerica dominantCultureInRegion western Maya lowlands
this entity surface form: Classic Maya in the Maya Lowlands
Lacandon subfamily western Maya lowlands
this entity surface form: Western Maya
Snake dynasty archaeologicalCulture western Maya lowlands
this entity surface form: Lowland Classic Maya
Chol people languageBranch western Maya lowlands
this entity surface form: Western Maya