Tonina
E629249
Tonina is an ancient Maya archaeological site in Chiapas, Mexico, known for its towering acropolis, intricate relief sculptures, and significant role in Classic-period Maya politics.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Tonina canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6935589 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tonina Context triple: [western Maya lowlands, hasMajorSite, Tonina]
-
A.
Lorena
Lorena is a city in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, known for hosting a campus of the University of São Paulo.
-
B.
Tonia
Tonia is a feminine given name, typically used as a short form of Antonia.
-
C.
Marianna
Marianna is a small city in Florida’s Panhandle known for its historic architecture, including the Russ House, and its proximity to natural attractions like caves and springs.
-
D.
Corina
Corina is a feminine given name used in various cultures, often considered a variant of names like Corine or Corinna.
-
E.
Gianetta
Gianetta is one of the lively, romantic young Venetian girls in Gilbert and Sullivan’s comic opera "The Gondoliers," who becomes entangled in the opera’s mistaken-identity royal plot.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tonina Target entity description: Tonina is an ancient Maya archaeological site in Chiapas, Mexico, known for its towering acropolis, intricate relief sculptures, and significant role in Classic-period Maya politics.
-
A.
Lorena
Lorena is a city in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, known for hosting a campus of the University of São Paulo.
-
B.
Tonia
Tonia is a feminine given name, typically used as a short form of Antonia.
-
C.
Marianna
Marianna is a small city in Florida’s Panhandle known for its historic architecture, including the Russ House, and its proximity to natural attractions like caves and springs.
-
D.
Corina
Corina is a feminine given name used in various cultures, often considered a variant of names like Corine or Corinna.
-
E.
Gianetta
Gianetta is one of the lively, romantic young Venetian girls in Gilbert and Sullivan’s comic opera "The Gondoliers," who becomes entangled in the opera’s mistaken-identity royal plot.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Maya archaeological site
ⓘ
ancient city ⓘ archaeological site ⓘ |
| abandonedInCentury | 9th century ⓘ |
| civilization | Classic Maya NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictedWith | Palenque NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | Mexico ⓘ |
| culture | Maya civilization NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| discoveredByArchaeology | 19th century explorers ⓘ |
| excavatedBy | Mexican archaeologists ⓘ |
| flourishedInCentury |
7th century
ⓘ
8th century ⓘ |
| hasArtStyle | Late Classic Maya NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
ballcourt
ⓘ
monumental stairways ⓘ palace complex ⓘ platforms ⓘ pyramidal structures ⓘ stepped acropolis ⓘ stucco reliefs ⓘ terraces ⓘ towering acropolis ⓘ |
| hasMaterial | limestone ⓘ |
| hasReliefType |
captives and warfare scenes
ⓘ
historical narrative scenes ⓘ |
| hasStructureType |
acropolis
ⓘ
ballcourt ⓘ palace ⓘ temple pyramid ⓘ |
| hasWritingSystem | Maya hieroglyphic script NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| heritageStatus | protected archaeological zone of Mexico ⓘ |
| knownFor |
hieroglyphic inscriptions
ⓘ
intricate relief sculptures ⓘ monumental architecture ⓘ role in Classic-period Maya politics ⓘ |
| languageGroup | Mayan languages NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Chiapas
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mexico ⓘ Ocosingo Municipality NERFINISHED ⓘ Usumacinta region NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| managedBy | Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| near | Ocosingo NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Mesoamerican archaeological sites ⓘ |
| politicalRole |
regional power in western Maya lowlands
ⓘ
rival of Palenque ⓘ |
| region | Highland Chiapas ⓘ |
| religion | Maya religion ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Classic period ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Tonina Description of subject: Tonina is an ancient Maya archaeological site in Chiapas, Mexico, known for its towering acropolis, intricate relief sculptures, and significant role in Classic-period Maya politics.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.