Irish language

E15643

The Irish language is a Goidelic Celtic language native to Ireland, known for its rich literary tradition and status as a national and first official language of the Republic of Ireland.

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All labels observed (14)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Celtic language
Goidelic language
Indo-European language
ancestorOf Manx
surface form: Manx language

Scottish Gaelic
closelyRelatedTo Manx
surface form: Manx language

Scottish Gaelic
hasDialects Connacht Irish
Munster Irish
Ulster Irish
hasEndonym Irish language self-linksurface differs
surface form: Gaeilge
hasGrammaticalFeature VSO basic word order
inflected prepositions
synthetic verb forms
two grammatical genders
hasHistoricalStage Early Modern Irish
Middle Irish
hasLiteraryTradition bardic poetry
medieval Irish literature
modern Irish-language literature
hasOfficialBody An Coiste Téarmaíochta
Foras na Gaeilge
hasOldForm Old Irish
Primitive Irish
hasPhonologicalFeature initial consonant mutation
hasRegion Gaeltacht regions of Ireland
surface form: Gaeltacht regions
hasStandardForm An Caighdeán Oifigiúil
historicalScript Ogham script
iso639-1Code ga
iso639-2Code gle
languageFamily Celtic branch of the Indo-European languages
Goidelic branch of the Celtic languages
legalStatus official EU language since 2007
protected language under the Irish Constitution
nativeTo Ireland
officialStatus first official language of the Republic of Ireland
national language of Ireland
recognized minority language in Northern Ireland
recognized minority language in the European Union
recognizedBy Constitution of Ireland
regulator Foras na Gaeilge
spokenIn Irish diaspora communities
Northern Ireland
Ireland
surface form: Republic of Ireland
taughtAs compulsory subject in most Irish schools
usedIn Irish education system
Irish media
Irish public administration
writingSystem Latin script

Referenced by (86)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Irish English influencedBy Irish language
Middle Irish partOf Irish language
Modern Irish subclassOf Irish language
Modern Irish hasDialect Irish language
this entity surface form: Munster Irish
Modern Irish hasDialect Irish language
this entity surface form: Connacht Irish
Modern Irish hasAlternativeName Irish language
this entity surface form: Gaeilge
Vincent hasUsage Irish language
Richard hasLanguageOfUse Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish
Yola language influencedBy Irish language
Plantation of Ulster affectedPopulation Irish language
this entity surface form: Gaelic Irish
Irish language hasEndonym Irish language self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Gaeilge
Rodgers hasUsage Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish
Early Modern Irish partOf Irish language
Early Modern Irish standardFormOf Irish language
this entity surface form: Classical Gaelic
Early Modern Irish alsoKnownAs Irish language
this entity surface form: Classical Gaelic
Gaelic Ireland mainLanguage Irish language
Gaelic Ireland mainLanguage Irish language
this entity surface form: Gaelic
Laurence hasLanguageOfUse Irish language
Connacht historicalLanguage Irish language
O’Flaherty etymologicalOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Gaelic
Kennedy hasLanguageOfOrigin Irish language
Barry hasEtymologicalOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
Courtney hasUsage Irish language
Brian hasOrigin Irish language
Armagh languageUsed Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish
Irish Catholics historicalLanguage Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
Mc languageOfOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
Insular Celtic languages hasMember Irish language
Frazier hasOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish
Yola influencedBy Irish language
O'Brien hasLanguageOfOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Gaelic
Munster Irish subdivisionOf Irish language
Connacht Irish subdivisionOf Irish language
Connacht Irish languageFamily Irish language
Donovan isDerivedFrom Irish language
John Lorne Campbell focusLanguage Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
Ó Braonáin hasCulturalOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
O'Laughlen hasLanguageOfOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Gaelic
Europeans includesEthnicGroup Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish
Moynahan hasEtymologicalOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
Irish in Latin America historicalLanguage Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
Catriona hasOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic language
na Gaeltachtaí educationPolicy Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish is medium of instruction in many schools
Pádraig languageOfOrigin Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish
MacGilpatrick languageOfEtymon Irish language
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic
Upper Ossory historicalLanguage Irish language
Upper Ossory in present-day County Laois language Irish language
subject surface form: Upper Ossory
Fitzpatrick (surname) languageOfOrigin Irish language
subject surface form: Fitzpatrick
this entity surface form: Irish Gaelic