Irish language
E15643
The Irish language is a Goidelic Celtic language native to Ireland, known for its rich literary tradition and status as a national and first official language of the Republic of Ireland.
Observed surface forms (8)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Irish | 3 |
| Irish Gaelic | 3 |
| Classical Gaelic | 2 |
| Gaeilge | 2 |
| Gaelic | 2 |
| Connacht Irish | 1 |
| Gaelic Irish | 1 |
| Munster Irish | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Celtic language
ⓘ
Goidelic language ⓘ Indo-European language ⓘ |
| ancestorOf |
Manx
ⓘ
surface form:
Manx language
Scottish Gaelic ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo |
Manx
ⓘ
surface form:
Manx language
Scottish Gaelic ⓘ |
| hasDialects |
Connacht Irish
ⓘ
Munster Irish ⓘ Ulster Irish ⓘ |
| hasEndonym |
Irish language
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Gaeilge
|
| hasGrammaticalFeature |
VSO basic word order
ⓘ
inflected prepositions ⓘ synthetic verb forms ⓘ two grammatical genders ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalStage |
Early Modern Irish
ⓘ
Middle Irish ⓘ |
| hasLiteraryTradition |
bardic poetry
ⓘ
medieval Irish literature ⓘ modern Irish-language literature ⓘ |
| hasOfficialBody |
An Coiste Téarmaíochta
ⓘ
Foras na Gaeilge ⓘ |
| hasOldForm |
Old Irish
ⓘ
Primitive Irish ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature | initial consonant mutation ⓘ |
| hasRegion |
Gaeltacht regions of Ireland
ⓘ
surface form:
Gaeltacht regions
|
| hasStandardForm | An Caighdeán Oifigiúil ⓘ |
| historicalScript | Ogham script ⓘ |
| iso639-1Code | ga ⓘ |
| iso639-2Code | gle ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Celtic branch of the Indo-European languages
ⓘ
Goidelic branch of the Celtic languages ⓘ |
| legalStatus |
official EU language since 2007
ⓘ
protected language under the Irish Constitution ⓘ |
| nativeTo | Ireland ⓘ |
| officialStatus |
first official language of the Republic of Ireland
ⓘ
national language of Ireland ⓘ recognized minority language in Northern Ireland ⓘ recognized minority language in the European Union ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | Constitution of Ireland ⓘ |
| regulator | Foras na Gaeilge ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Irish diaspora communities
ⓘ
Northern Ireland ⓘ Ireland ⓘ
surface form:
Republic of Ireland
|
| taughtAs | compulsory subject in most Irish schools ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Irish education system
ⓘ
Irish media ⓘ Irish public administration ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Latin script ⓘ |
Referenced by (28)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Gaelic Irish
this entity surface form:
Classical Gaelic
this entity surface form:
Gaelic
this entity surface form:
Gaeilge
this entity surface form:
Munster Irish
this entity surface form:
Connacht Irish
this entity surface form:
Gaeilge
this entity surface form:
Irish Gaelic
this entity surface form:
Irish
this entity surface form:
Irish Gaelic
this entity surface form:
Irish Gaelic
this entity surface form:
Irish
this entity surface form:
Gaelic
this entity surface form:
Classical Gaelic