Roma
E1507
The Roma are a traditionally nomadic ethnic group originating from the Indian subcontinent and living mainly in Europe, long subjected to persecution and discrimination, including mass murder during the Holocaust.
All labels observed (4)
Statements (96)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ethnic group
ⓘ
minority group ⓘ transnational ethnic group ⓘ |
| alsoLivesIn |
Americas
ⓘ
Middle East ⓘ North Africa ⓘ |
| commemorates | International Roma Day ⓘ |
| contributedTo |
Balkan music
ⓘ
Hungarian folk music ⓘ flamenco ⓘ jazz manouche ⓘ |
| culturalTradition |
crafts
ⓘ
dance ⓘ music ⓘ oral storytelling ⓘ |
| facesIssue |
hate crime
ⓘ
housing segregation ⓘ low educational attainment ⓘ poverty ⓘ social exclusion ⓘ unemployment ⓘ |
| hasAnthem | Gelem Gelem ⓘ |
| hasAutonym | Roma self-link ⓘ |
| hasColor | blue and green flag ⓘ |
| hasDiaspora |
Argentina
ⓘ
Australia ⓘ Brazil ⓘ Canada ⓘ Chile ⓘ Mexico ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| hasExonym |
Gypsies
ⓘ
surface form:
Cigan
Gypsies ⓘ
surface form:
Cigano
Cigány ⓘ Gypsies ⓘ
surface form:
Gipsies
Gitan ⓘ Gypsies ⓘ
surface form:
Gitano
Gypsies ⓘ Gypsies ⓘ
surface form:
Romani people
Gypsies ⓘ
surface form:
Tsigane
Zigeuner ⓘ |
| hasOrganization |
European Roma Rights Centre
ⓘ
International Romani Union ⓘ Roma Education Fund ⓘ |
| hasSubgroup |
Kalderash
ⓘ
Lovari ⓘ Manush ⓘ Gypsies ⓘ
surface form:
Romanichal
Sinti ⓘ Roma self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Vlax Roma
Xoraxane Roma ⓘ |
| hasSymbol |
Romani flag
ⓘ
chakra wheel on flag ⓘ |
| InternationalRomaDay | 8 April ⓘ |
| killedDuring | Holocaust ⓘ |
| languageFamily | Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ |
| largestPopulationsIn |
Bulgaria
ⓘ
France ⓘ Hungary ⓘ Italy ⓘ Romania ⓘ Russia ⓘ Serbia ⓘ Slovakia ⓘ Spain ⓘ Turkey ⓘ |
| mainlyLivesIn | Europe ⓘ |
| originatesFrom |
South Asia
ⓘ
surface form:
Indian subcontinent
northern India ⓘ |
| persecutedDuring | World War II ⓘ |
| populationEstimate | over 10 million ⓘ |
| protectedBy | international human rights law ⓘ |
| protectedCategory | ethnic minority ⓘ |
| recognizedAs |
indigenous to Europe by some organizations
ⓘ
national minority in many European countries ⓘ |
| recognizedBy |
Council of Europe
ⓘ
European Union ⓘ |
| religion |
Christianity
ⓘ
Islam ⓘ other local religions ⓘ |
| speaks |
Romani language
ⓘ
languages of host countries ⓘ various Romani dialects ⓘ |
| subjectOf |
anti-Gypsyism
ⓘ
racist stereotypes ⓘ |
| subjectTo |
anti-Roma violence
ⓘ
discrimination ⓘ forced assimilation policies ⓘ persecution ⓘ segregation ⓘ |
| traditionalLifestyle |
itinerant
ⓘ
nomadic ⓘ |
| victimOf |
Holocaust
ⓘ
Nazi genocide ⓘ Porajmos ⓘ |
Referenced by (148)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.