Siege of Yorktown

E14883

The Siege of Yorktown was the decisive 1781 American Revolutionary War battle in which combined American and French forces forced the surrender of a major British army, effectively securing American independence.

All labels observed (11)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle of the American Revolutionary War
military conflict
siege
alsoKnownAs Siege of Yorktown
surface form: Battle of Yorktown

Siege of Yorktown
surface form: Surrender at Yorktown
approximateStrengthAllied about 17,000 troops
approximateStrengthBritish about 8,000 troops
belligerent Kingdom of France
Kingdom of Great Britain
United States of America
surface form: United States
casusBelli British campaign to pacify the southern colonies
commander Charles Cornwallis
François Joseph Paul de Grasse
George Washington
Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau
commemoratedBy Colonial National Historical Park
Yorktown
surface form: Yorktown Battlefield

Yorktown Victory Monument
conflict American Revolutionary War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
endDate 1781-10-19
followedBy British decision to cease offensive operations in America
hasParticipant British Army
Continental Army
French Army
French Navy
Hessian auxiliaries
hasTheme Franco-American military cooperation
decisive use of naval superiority
location Yorktown
surface form: Yorktown, Virginia
notableEvent storming of Redoubt 10
storming of Redoubt 9
notableUnit French Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment
Hamilton’s light infantry battalion
Lafayette’s division
partOf Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War
precededBy Battle of the Chesapeake
result decisive Franco-American victory
surrender of British army under Charles Cornwallis
significance effectively ended major combat operations in the American Revolutionary War
prompted negotiations leading to the Treaty of Paris (1783)
secured de facto American independence
startDate 1781-09-28
strategicObjective capture or destroy Cornwallis’s army
surrenderDate 1781-10-19
surrenderedForce British Army under Cornwallis
tactic siege warfare
trench parallels and artillery bombardment

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (75)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

John Laurens participatedIn Siege of Yorktown
British southern strategy keyEvent Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Yorktown campaign
York River historicalEventSite Siege of Yorktown
Enoch Poor participatedIn Siege of Yorktown
Yorktown (The World Turned Upside Down) basedOn Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Battle of Yorktown
Continental Army headquarters usedDuring Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Yorktown campaign
Newburgh Address after Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: British surrender at Yorktown
Thomas Nelson Jr. significantEvent Siege of Yorktown
Alexander Scammell participatedIn Siege of Yorktown
York County, Virginia hasEvent Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Siege of Yorktown (1781)
John Trumbull notableWork Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: The Surrender of Lord Cornwallis
Battle of Cape Henry relatedTo Siege of Yorktown
Viscount Brome surrenderedAt Siege of Yorktown
subject surface form: Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis
French West Indies fleet supportedOperation Siege of Yorktown
North American theater of the American Revolutionary War includesEvent Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Yorktown campaign
Christian de Deux-Ponts participatedIn Siege of Yorktown
Yorktown Battlefield significantEvent Siege of Yorktown
Yorktown Battlefield significantEvent Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Battle of Yorktown
Wilhelm von Zweibrücken participatedIn Siege of Yorktown
Virginia campaign hasPart Siege of Yorktown
Virginia campaign hasPart Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Cornwallis's march to Yorktown
Virginia campaign result Siege of Yorktown
this entity surface form: Surrender of British army at Yorktown