Uruguay Round (1986–1994)

E12892

The Uruguay Round (1986–1994) was a major multilateral trade negotiation that led to the creation of the World Trade Organization and significantly expanded and strengthened global trade rules.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf GATT trade round
international agreement
multilateral trade negotiation
abbreviation Uruguay Round (1986–1994) self-linksurface differs
surface form: GATT Uruguay Round
administeredBy General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
surface form: GATT Secretariat
concludedAt Marrakesh
concludedIn 1994
conclusionCountry Morocco
endDate 1994
expandedRulesTo agriculture
intellectual property
sanitary and phytosanitary measures
technical barriers to trade
textiles and clothing
trade in services
trade‑related investment measures
followedBy Doha Development Agenda
surface form: Doha Development Round
framework General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
impact integration of services and intellectual property into multilateral trade law
significant reduction of tariffs on industrial products
launchCountry Uruguay
launchedAt Punta del Este
legacy creation of a binding dispute settlement mechanism under the WTO
establishment of a rules‑based multilateral trading system
legalInstrumentSigned Marrakesh Agreement
numberOfParticipatingCountries over 120
objective create a stronger and more comprehensive multilateral trading system
extend multilateral trade rules to new areas
reduce tariffs and non‑tariff barriers to trade
predecessor Tokyo Round
producedAgreement Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization
surface form: Agreement on Agriculture

Agreement on Import Licensing Procedures
Agreement on Preshipment Inspection
Technical Committee on Rules of Origin
surface form: Agreement on Rules of Origin

Agreement on Safeguards
Subsidies and Countervailing Measures Code
surface form: Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures

Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade
Agreement on Textiles and Clothing
Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
surface form: Agreement on Trade‑Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights

Agreement on Trade‑Related Investment Measures
Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
Customs Valuation Agreement
General Agreement on Trade in Services
Annex 4: Plurilateral Trade Agreements
surface form: Plurilateral Agreement on Government Procurement

Dispute Settlement Understanding
surface form: Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes
resultedIn Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization
World Trade Organization
scope most comprehensive trade negotiation in GATT history
startDate 1986
strengthened global trade rules

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Uruguay Round (1986–1994) abbreviation Uruguay Round (1986–1994) self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: GATT Uruguay Round
General Agreement on Trade in Services adoptedAsPartOf Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round agreements
Customs Valuation Agreement concludedAt Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations
TPRM createdBy Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round negotiations
CTS establishedInContextOf Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
subject surface form: Council for Trade in Services
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations
Tokyo Round (1973–1979) followedBy Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round
Tokyo Round (1973–1979) followedBy Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: GATT Uruguay Round
Agreement on Textiles and Clothing negotiationContext Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round
Annex on Maritime Transport Services negotiationContext Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round services negotiations
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade negotiationRound Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
General Agreement on Trade in Services negotiationRound Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round
Marrakesh Agreement negotiationRound Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round
Customs Valuation Code partOf Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round Agreements
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round agreements
Doha Development Agenda predecessor Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round
Annex 4: Plurilateral Trade Agreements relatedTo Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations
Tokyo Round successor Uruguay Round (1986–1994)
this entity surface form: Uruguay Round