Ross Ice Shelf

E127884

The Ross Ice Shelf is the world’s largest ice shelf, a vast floating extension of the Antarctic ice sheet that plays a key role in buttressing inland glaciers and influencing global sea-level stability.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical feature
glaciological feature
ice shelf
adjacentTo Ross Sea
surface form: Ross Sea embayment
alternativeName Ross Ice Shelf
surface form: Great Ice Barrier

The Barrier
area approximately 188000 square miles
approximately 487000 square kilometers
averageThickness approximately 300 to 600 meters
several hundred meters
borderedBy Edward VII Peninsula
Ross Island
Transantarctic Mountains
climateRole buttresses inland Antarctic glaciers
controls ice discharge from West Antarctica
influences global sea-level stability
countryClaim Australia
France
New Zealand
Norway
United Kingdom
discoveredBy James Clark Ross
discoveryYear 1841
edgeFreeboard about 15 to 50 meters above sea level
feedsFrom Antarctic Ice Sheet
surface form: East Antarctic Ice Sheet

West Antarctica
surface form: West Antarctic Ice Sheet
frontLength approximately 500 miles
approximately 800 kilometers
governedBy Antarctic Treaty System
hasFeature Ross Ice Shelf cavity
Ross Sea
surface form: Ross Sea Polynya
hasResearchStation McMurdo Station
Scott Base
importance largest ice shelf on Earth
locatedIn Antarctica
Ross Sea
namedAfter James Clark Ross
oceanBasin Southern Ocean
oceanInteraction influenced by Circumpolar Deep Water intrusions
subject to basal melting by ocean water
partOf Antarctic Ice Sheet
surface form: Antarctic ice sheet
status experiencing changes in thickness and extent
terminusOf Amundsen Glacier
Axel Heiberg Glacier
Barne Glacier
Beardmore Glacier
Bindschadler Ice Stream
Byrd Glacier
Byrd Glacier system
Kamb Ice Stream
Liv Glacier
Mercer Ice Stream
Mulock Glacier
Nimrod Glacier
Reedy Glacier
Scott Glacier
Shackleton Glacier
Shirase Coast glaciers
Skelton Glacier
Whillans Ice Stream
thicknessRange approximately 100 to 1000 meters
usedFor climate change research
glaciological studies
oceanographic studies

Referenced by (37)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ross Dependency contains Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Sea hasPart Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Sea hasIceShelf Ross Ice Shelf
West Antarctica containsIceShelf Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Dependency (New Zealand Antarctic territory) contains Ross Ice Shelf
subject surface form: Ross Dependency
James Clark Ross discovered Ross Ice Shelf
James Clark Ross honouredIn Ross Ice Shelf
Scott Base locatedNear Ross Ice Shelf
McMurdo Station locatedNear Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Ice Shelf alternativeName Ross Ice Shelf
this entity surface form: Great Ice Barrier
Scott Coast hasNearbyFeature Ross Ice Shelf
Marie Byrd Land coast adjacentTo Ross Ice Shelf
McMurdo Sound hasNearbyIceShelf Ross Ice Shelf
Robert Falcon Scott burialPlace Ross Ice Shelf
Transantarctic Mountains adjacentTo Ross Ice Shelf
Lincoln Ellsworth hasExploredRegion Ross Ice Shelf
Marie Byrd Land borderedBy Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Embayment associatedWith Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Embayment hasPart Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Embayment hasIceShelf Ross Ice Shelf
Ross Island coast Ross Ice Shelf
Minna Bluff extendsInto Ross Ice Shelf
Minna Bluff isPromontoryOf Ross Ice Shelf
Cape Crozier hasNearbyFeature Ross Ice Shelf
McMurdo Ice Shelf partOf Ross Ice Shelf
this entity surface form: Ross Sea sector of the Antarctic ice sheet
McMurdo Ice Shelf partOf Ross Ice Shelf
this entity surface form: Ross Sea embayment ice shelves
Roosevelt Island (Antarctica) partOf Ross Ice Shelf
this entity surface form: Ross Ice Shelf system
Mount Discovery locatedNear Ross Ice Shelf
Possession Islands nearbyGeographicFeature Ross Ice Shelf
this entity surface form: Ross Ice Shelf (regional vicinity)
HMS Erebus discoveredFeature Ross Ice Shelf
this entity surface form: Ross Ice Shelf vicinity
Antarctic Ice Sheet hasPart Ross Ice Shelf