The Barrier

E593247

The Barrier is a massive Antarctic ice formation historically known as a formidable obstacle to early polar exploration.

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Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Antarctic geographic feature
ice shelf
accessToInteriorVia routes through gaps and glacier tongues at its edge
alsoKnownAs Great Ice Barrier NERFINISHED
Ross Ice Barrier NERFINISHED
The Great Ice Barrier NERFINISHED
associatedWithExplorer Ernest Shackleton NERFINISHED
Roald Amundsen NERFINISHED
Robert Falcon Scott NERFINISHED
borders Ross Sea NERFINISHED
characterizedAs formidable obstacle to early polar exploration
massive floating ice formation
composition glacial ice
countryClaimNearby New Zealand Ross Dependency NERFINISHED
discoveredBy James Clark Ross NERFINISHED
discoveryDate 1841
discoveryExpedition Ross Antarctic expedition NERFINISHED
extendsAlong coast of Marie Byrd Land
coast of Victoria Land
formationType floating ice shelf fed by outlet glaciers and ice streams
hasFeature ice front rising tens of meters above sea level
relatively flat upper surface used as sledging route
historicalRole key feature in early Antarctic exploration routes
major barrier to access the Antarctic interior
influences local climate and sea-ice conditions in the Ross Sea
locatedIn Antarctica
Ross Sea region NERFINISHED
mentionedIn early Antarctic exploration narratives
modernName Ross Ice Shelf NERFINISHED
namedAfter its function as a barrier to further navigation
namedBy James Clark Ross NERFINISHED
notableFor great lateral extent along the Antarctic coast
sheer ice cliffs at seaward edge
obstructed wooden sailing ships of 19th-century explorers
partOf Southern Ocean cryosphere
significance historically important landmark in polar exploration history
studiedFor climate change impacts on Antarctic ice shelves
glaciology
usedAsRouteBy Amundsen's South Pole expedition NERFINISHED
British National Antarctic Expedition (Discovery Expedition) NERFINISHED
Nimrod Expedition NERFINISHED
Terra Nova Expedition NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ross Ice Shelf alternativeName The Barrier