Banach fixed-point theorem

E126344

The Banach fixed-point theorem is a fundamental result in metric space theory that guarantees the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point for any contraction mapping and provides a method for finding it via iterative approximation.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf fixed-point theorem
mathematical theorem
result in metric space theory
alsoKnownAs Banach fixed-point theorem
surface form: Banach–Caccioppoli fixed-point theorem

Banach fixed-point theorem
surface form: contraction mapping theorem
appliesTo complete metric spaces
assumes Lipschitz constant strictly less than 1
self-map on a complete metric space
coreConcept complete metric space
contraction mapping
fixed point
iterative approximation
field analysis
functional analysis
metric space theory
guarantees convergence of Picard iteration
existence of a fixed point
geometric rate of convergence of iterates
uniqueness of a fixed point
hasApplicationDomain dynamical systems
nonlinear analysis
numerical analysis
ordinary differential equations
partial differential equations
hasConsequence existence of invariant points for contractions
stability of iterative schemes under contractions
historicalPeriod 20th century mathematics
implies fixed point is unique
limit of iterates is a fixed point
sequence of iterates converges in the metric space
sequence of iterates is Cauchy
involves Cauchy sequence
Lipschitz constant
logicalForm if a mapping is a contraction on a complete metric space then it has a unique fixed point
namedAfter Stefan Banach
provides error estimate for distance to fixed point
iterative method to find fixed point
relatedTo Brouwer fixed-point theorem
Lipschitz continuity
local existence and uniqueness theorem
surface form: Picard–Lindelöf theorem

Schauder fixed-point theorem
requires contraction mapping
metric space completeness
typeOf existence and uniqueness theorem
usedFor constructive proofs in analysis
iterative numerical methods
proving existence and uniqueness of solutions to differential equations
proving existence and uniqueness of solutions to integral equations

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Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Brouwer fixed-point theorem relatedTo Banach fixed-point theorem
local existence and uniqueness theorem isProvedBy Banach fixed-point theorem
Stefan Banach notableWork Banach fixed-point theorem
Stefan Banach eponymOf Banach fixed-point theorem
Schauder fixed-point theorem relatedTo Banach fixed-point theorem
Schauder fixed-point theorem contrastWith Banach fixed-point theorem
this entity surface form: Banach fixed-point theorem which assumes contraction
Picard iteration basedOn Banach fixed-point theorem
Banach fixed-point theorem alsoKnownAs Banach fixed-point theorem
this entity surface form: contraction mapping theorem
Banach fixed-point theorem alsoKnownAs Banach fixed-point theorem
this entity surface form: Banach–Caccioppoli fixed-point theorem
Tarski’s fixed point theorem relatedTo Banach fixed-point theorem