American lobster

E122663

The American lobster is a large, commercially important marine crustacean native to the cold waters of the northwest Atlantic Ocean, prized for its meat and central to New England fisheries and cuisine.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
American lobster canonical 2

Statements (77)

Predicate Object
instanceOf marine invertebrate
species of crustacean
activityPattern nocturnal
averageCommercialSize about 0.7–1.4 kilograms
binomialName Homarus
surface form: Homarus americanus
bodyColor dark bluish green to greenish brown
bodyLength up to about 64 centimeters
bodyMass over 20 kilograms in exceptional individuals
class Malacostraca
commercialUse human food
seafood
commonName American lobster self-link
Maine lobster
Northern lobster
culturalSignificance icon of New England cuisine
describedBy Otto Friedrich Müller
development larval planktonic stages
diet omnivorous
eats crustaceans
dead organic matter
echinoderms
mollusks
worms
economicImportance central to New England fisheries
major commercial fishery species
escapeBehavior tail-flip swimming
family Nephropidae
fertilization internal fertilization
fisheryMethod lobster pots
lobster traps
fisheryRegion Canadian Atlantic coast
East Coast of the United States
surface form: United States Atlantic coast
foundIn Canadian Maritimes coastal waters
Gulf of Maine
Gulf of St. Lawrence
surface form: Gulf of Saint Lawrence

New England coastal waters
genus Homarus
growthPattern indeterminate growth
habitat cold marine waters
continental shelf
rocky substrates
hasBodyPart abdomen
antennae
cephalothorax
compound eyes
crusher claw
five pairs of walking legs
pincer claw
two large claws
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
lifespan several decades
locomotion walking on seafloor
managedBy Fisheries and Oceans Canada
National Marine Fisheries Service
surface form: NOAA Fisheries
maximumDepth about 480 meters
moltProcess periodic shedding of exoskeleton
nativeTo Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization area
surface form: Northwest Atlantic Ocean

coastal waters of North America
western North Atlantic
order Decapoda
phylum Arthropoda
rareColorMorph albino
blue
orange
yellow
relatedTo European lobster
reproduction sexual reproduction
scientificDescriptionYear 1775
sexualDimorphism differences in swimmerets and tail shape
subphylum Crustacea
taxonRank species
threat climate change
ocean acidification
ocean warming
overfishing in localized areas
typicalDepthRange 4–50 meters

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gulf of Maine supportsSpecies American lobster
American lobster commonName American lobster self-link