Crustacea

E96843

Crustacea is a large subphylum of mostly aquatic arthropods that includes crabs, lobsters, shrimp, barnacles, and related species characterized by hard exoskeletons and jointed limbs.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Crustacea canonical 16

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf subphylum
taxon
bodyDivision abdomen
head
thorax
circulatorySystem open circulatory system
commonLarvalForm nauplius larva
development often includes larval stages
ecologicalRole detritivores
important zooplankton components
predators
primary consumers
economicImportance major source of seafood
some species are pests
used in aquaculture feed
exoskeletonComposition chitin
often calcified
feedingMode filter feeding (in many species)
predation (in many species)
scavenging (in many species)
firstAppearance Cambrian Period
surface form: Cambrian period
fossilRecord rich fossil record in marine sediments
hasCharacteristic bilateral symmetry
chitinous cuticle
compound eyes (often on stalks)
hard exoskeleton
jointed appendages
many freshwater species
many marine species
molts exoskeleton
mostly aquatic
paired appendages
segmented body
some terrestrial species
usually two pairs of antennae
hasSubgroup Branchiopoda
Cephalocarida
Malacostraca
Maxillopoda
Ostracoda
Remipedia
includes amphipods
barnacles
copepods
crabs
fairy shrimp
isopods
krill
lobsters
shrimp
water fleas (Daphnia)
woodlice
isA aquatic invertebrate group
arthropod group
kingdom Animalia
locomotion swimming with specialized appendages
walking with thoracic legs
nervousSystem ventral nerve cord with ganglia
phylum Arthropoda
reproduction mostly sexual reproduction
respiration usually via gills
skeletonType exoskeleton
taxonRank subphylum
typicalBodyPlan cephalothorax plus abdomen

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Arthropoda includes Crustacea
Malacostraca subphylum Crustacea
Malacostraca isLargestClassOf Crustacea
Dana taxonGroup Crustacea
American lobster subphylum Crustacea
Dungeness crab subphylum Crustacea
Latreillius subphylum Crustacea
Euphausia pacifica subphylum Crustacea
Amphipoda subphylum Crustacea
Decapoda subphylum Crustacea