Covenanter persecution known as the Killing Times
E120504
The Covenanter persecution known as the Killing Times was a brutal period of state and royalist repression in late 17th-century Scotland, marked by executions, imprisonments, and violent crackdowns on Presbyterian dissenters who resisted imposed episcopal church governance.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Covenanter field conventicles | 1 |
| Covenanter persecution | 1 |
| Covenanter persecution known as the Killing Times canonical | 1 |
| Killing Time (persecution of Covenanters) | 1 |
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Covenanter persecution
ⓘ
historical event ⓘ period of religious persecution ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
imprisonment and transportation of dissenters
ⓘ
military repression ⓘ outlawing of conventicles ⓘ summary executions ⓘ use of torture in interrogations ⓘ |
| consequence |
long‑term hostility to episcopacy in parts of Scotland
ⓘ
martyr tradition in Scottish Presbyterianism ⓘ strengthening of Covenanter identity ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of Scotland ⓘ |
| endCause |
Glorious Revolution
ⓘ
overthrow of James VII and II ⓘ |
| endTime | 1688 ⓘ |
| hasCause |
imposition of episcopal church governance in Scotland
ⓘ
refusal of Covenanters to accept royal supremacy over the church ⓘ restoration religious settlement under Charles II ⓘ |
| legalBasis |
acts of the Scottish Parliament enforcing episcopacy
ⓘ
royal proclamations against conventicles ⓘ |
| location | Scotland ⓘ |
| mainLocation |
Ayrshire
ⓘ
Dumfriesshire ⓘ Galloway ⓘ Lanarkshire ⓘ southwest Scotland ⓘ
surface form:
South‑west Scotland
|
| notableEvent |
drumhead courts‑martial of suspected Covenanters
ⓘ
execution of the Wigtown Martyrs ⓘ military occupation of the south‑west by the Highland Host ⓘ |
| notableVictim |
Donald Cargill
ⓘ
James Renwick ⓘ John Brown of Priesthill ⓘ Margaret MacLachlan ⓘ Margaret Wilson ⓘ Richard Cameron ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Presbyterian dissenters
ⓘ
Scottish Covenanters ⓘ |
| partOf |
Covenanter persecution known as the Killing Times
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Covenanter persecution
Scottish Covenanters ⓘ
surface form:
Scottish Covenanters' struggle
|
| perpetrator |
Highland Host
ⓘ
Privy Council of Scotland ⓘ
surface form:
Scottish Privy Council
Stuart period ⓘ
surface form:
Stuart monarchy
dragoons under John Graham of Claverhouse ⓘ government troops ⓘ officers loyal to the Duke of York (later James VII and II) ⓘ royalist authorities in Scotland ⓘ |
| religiousConflict | Presbyterianism vs episcopacy ⓘ |
| religiousGroupTargeted |
Scottish Protestant churches
ⓘ
surface form:
Scottish Presbyterians
Scottish Covenanters ⓘ
surface form:
field‑preaching Covenanters
|
| rememberedAs | symbol of state persecution of religious dissent in Scotland ⓘ |
| startTime | 1679 ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Covenanter persecution known as the Killing Times
→
partOf
→
Covenanter persecution known as the Killing Times
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Killing Times
this entity surface form:
Covenanter persecution
this entity surface form:
Killing Time (persecution of Covenanters)
this entity surface form:
Covenanter field conventicles