New Jersey English

E120019

New Jersey English is a regional variety of American English characterized by distinct phonological and lexical features that vary notably between its northern and southern areas.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf regional dialect of American English
variety of English
associatedWith Mid-Atlantic English
New Jersey identity
characterizedBy distinct lexical features
distinct phonological features
country United States of America
surface form: United States
exhibits regional variation between northern and southern areas of New Jersey
hasBoundaryInfluenceFrom New York metropolitan area
Philadelphia metropolitan area
hasFeature distinct local vocabulary items
distinct stress patterns in some lexical items
influence from New York City English in North Jersey
influence from Philadelphia English in South Jersey
regionally marked pronunciation of /r/ in some speakers
regionally marked pronunciation of certain diphthongs
variable participation in the Northern Cities Vowel Shift in some northern areas
vowel system influenced by neighboring New York City and Philadelphia dialects
hasLexicalItem regional terms for convenience store or deli
regional terms for highways and parkways
regional terms for sandwich types
hasPart New Jersey English self-linksurface differs
surface form: North Jersey English

New Jersey English self-linksurface differs
surface form: South Jersey English
hasPerception often stereotyped in U.S. popular culture
hasPhonologicalProcess vowel fronting in some South Jersey speakers
vowel tensing in some environments in North Jersey
hasSociolinguisticFeature variation by age
variation by ethnicity
variation by gender
variation by social class
languageBranch Germanic languages
languageFamily Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages
overlapsWith New York City English
Philadelphia English
parentLanguage English
parentVariety American English
regionallyContrastedWith Inland North American English
New England English
Southern American English
spokenBy long-term immigrants to New Jersey who acquire local features
residents of New Jersey
spokenIn New Jersey, United States
surface form: New Jersey
studiedIn dialectology
sociolinguistics
subbranch Anglic languages
West Germanic languages
usedIn informal speech in New Jersey
local media in New Jersey

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

South Jersey dialectRegionOf New Jersey English
New Jersey English hasPart New Jersey English self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: North Jersey English
New Jersey English hasPart New Jersey English self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: South Jersey English