topological quantum field theory

E119326

A topological quantum field theory is a quantum field theory whose observables and correlation functions depend only on the topology of the underlying spacetime manifold rather than its geometric details, making it a powerful tool in both mathematics and theoretical physics.

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Label Occurrences
topological quantum field theory canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical physics concept
quantum field theory
topological field theory
appliesTo cobordisms between manifolds
oriented manifolds
axiomatizedBy Michael Atiyah
codomain category of vector spaces
dependsOn topology of spacetime manifold
developedBy Graeme Segal
dimensionVariant 2-dimensional topological quantum field theory
3-dimensional topological quantum field theory
4-dimensional topological quantum field theory
domain category of d-dimensional cobordisms
example BF theory
Chern–Simons theory
Donaldson–Witten theory
Rozansky–Witten theory
feature finite-dimensional state spaces for closed manifolds
metric-independent correlation functions
topological invariance under diffeomorphisms
field mathematics
theoretical physics
formalizedBy Atiyah–Segal axioms
goal classification of manifolds via quantum invariants
independentOf local geometric details of spacetime
metric of spacetime manifold
maps cobordism category to category of vector spaces
producesInvariant Donaldson invariants
Jones polynomial
Seiberg–Witten theory
surface form: Seiberg–Witten invariants

Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariant
relatedTo conformal field theory
fusion category
modular tensor category
quantum group
supersymmetric quantum field theory
topological string theory
structure symmetric monoidal functor
studies topological invariants
usedIn 3-manifold invariants
4-manifold invariants
category theory
condensed matter physics
knot theory
low-dimensional topology
representation theory
topological phases of matter
topological quantum computation

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Feynman path integral influenced topological quantum field theory