74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India

E106367

The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India is a landmark 1992 amendment that granted constitutional status to urban local bodies, strengthening municipal governance and promoting decentralization and local self-government in cities and towns.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Constitutional Amendment of India
Indian legislation
aimsTo ensure regular elections to urban local bodies
promote democratic decentralization
strengthen municipal governance
amends Constitution of India
cameIntoForceInYear 1993
country India
defines functions of urban local bodies
powers of urban local bodies
structure of urban local bodies
encourages citizen participation in urban governance
devolution of powers to municipalities
ensures continuity of municipal bodies
focusesOn decentralization
local self-government
municipal governance
urban local bodies
grants constitutional status to urban local bodies
includesSchedule Twelfth Schedule of the Constitution of India
introducedArticles Articles 243P to 243ZG
introducedPart Part IXA of the Constitution of India
levelOfGovernment local government
mandates constitution of Municipal Corporations
constitution of Municipal Councils
constitution of Municipalities
constitution of Nagar Panchayats
minimumReservationForWomen one-third of total seats
minimumReservationForWomenInChairpersonOffices one-third of total number of offices
objective make urban local bodies institutions of self-government
providesFor State Election Commissions for local body elections
State Finance Commissions for local bodies
Ward Committees in municipalities with population above a threshold
fixed five-year term for municipalities
reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes in municipalities
reservation of seats for Scheduled Tribes in municipalities
reservation of seats for women in municipalities
relatedTo 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of India
requires elections to be held within six months of dissolution of a municipality
regular financial review of municipalities by State Finance Commissions
shortName 74th CAA
strengthens third tier of government in urban areas
subjectArea constitutional law of India
local government
urban governance
twelfthScheduleContains 18 functional items
twelfthScheduleLists functions of municipalities
yearOfPassage 1992

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Porbandar Nagarpalika follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Jabalpur Municipal Corporation follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Jhansi Municipal Corporation constitutionalBasis 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Article 54 of the Constitution of India hasBeenAmendedBy 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
this entity surface form: Seventy-fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India
Prayagraj Municipal Corporation legalBasis 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
this entity surface form: Constitution of India, 74th Constitutional Amendment
Aurangabad Municipal Corporation follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
this entity surface form: 74th Constitutional Amendment (India)
Jaisalmer Municipal Council constitutionalBasis 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Madurai City Municipal Corporation follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Nagar Palika (municipality) legalBasis 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
subject surface form: Nagar Palika
this entity surface form: 74th Constitutional Amendment Act
Kakinada Municipal Corporation follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
this entity surface form: 74th Constitutional Amendment (India)
Sambalpur Municipal Corporation follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Dharamshala Municipal Corporation follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Karnataka Municipal Corporations Act relatedTo 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
this entity surface form: 74th Constitutional Amendment Act
Municipal Corporation of Gurugram follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Aligarh Municipal Corporation follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
Municipal Corporation Pathankot follows 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India