Triple
T9627447
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dennard scaling |
E232504
|
entity |
| Predicate | appliesTo |
P1129
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
CMOS technology
CMOS technology is a widely used semiconductor process for building integrated circuits, particularly efficient digital logic and memory, that has historically benefited from transistor miniaturization trends like Dennard scaling.
|
E809918
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CMOS technology | Statement: [Dennard scaling, appliesTo, CMOS technology]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CMOS technology Context triple: [Dennard scaling, appliesTo, CMOS technology]
-
A.
CMOS
CMOS is a widely used style guide for American English that provides comprehensive rules for grammar, punctuation, citation, and manuscript preparation, especially in publishing and academia.
-
B.
VLSI technology
VLSI technology (Very Large Scale Integration) is the process of creating integrated circuits by combining thousands to millions of transistors on a single chip, enabling complex and high-performance electronic systems.
-
C.
Processor Technology
Processor Technology was a pioneering microcomputer company of the 1970s best known for its popular Sol series of S-100 bus personal computers.
-
D.
“Cramming more components onto integrated circuits”
“Cramming more components onto integrated circuits” is the landmark 1965 article by Gordon E. Moore that introduced the observation later known as Moore’s Law, predicting the exponential growth of transistor density on integrated circuits.
-
E.
MOSFETs
MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors) are semiconductor devices widely used for efficient electronic switching and amplification in power management and digital circuits.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CMOS technology Triple: [Dennard scaling, appliesTo, CMOS technology]
Generated description
CMOS technology is a widely used semiconductor process for building integrated circuits, particularly efficient digital logic and memory, that has historically benefited from transistor miniaturization trends like Dennard scaling.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CMOS technology Target entity description: CMOS technology is a widely used semiconductor process for building integrated circuits, particularly efficient digital logic and memory, that has historically benefited from transistor miniaturization trends like Dennard scaling.
-
A.
CMOS
CMOS is a widely used style guide for American English that provides comprehensive rules for grammar, punctuation, citation, and manuscript preparation, especially in publishing and academia.
-
B.
VLSI technology
VLSI technology (Very Large Scale Integration) is the process of creating integrated circuits by combining thousands to millions of transistors on a single chip, enabling complex and high-performance electronic systems.
-
C.
Processor Technology
Processor Technology was a pioneering microcomputer company of the 1970s best known for its popular Sol series of S-100 bus personal computers.
-
D.
“Cramming more components onto integrated circuits”
“Cramming more components onto integrated circuits” is the landmark 1965 article by Gordon E. Moore that introduced the observation later known as Moore’s Law, predicting the exponential growth of transistor density on integrated circuits.
-
E.
MOSFETs
MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors) are semiconductor devices widely used for efficient electronic switching and amplification in power management and digital circuits.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca848793ec8190a93a12383a754dc0 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9afeb64c8190be91024c2e9039d3 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1798129dc819090a29efcbcf34b8e |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:50 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d17a48fa188190af50e4a1b9f1653b |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:53 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d17ac217188190921d08f8aa7ca833 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 8:55 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:10 p.m.