Triple
T8021417
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Esaki–Tsu relation |
E186748
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gunn effect
The Gunn effect is an electronic phenomenon in certain semiconductors where negative differential resistance leads to high-frequency oscillations and microwave generation under strong electric fields.
|
E708821
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gunn effect | Statement: [Esaki–Tsu relation, relatedTo, Gunn effect]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gunn effect Context triple: [Esaki–Tsu relation, relatedTo, Gunn effect]
-
A.
Segré–Silberberg effect
The Segré–Silberberg effect is a fluid dynamics phenomenon in which particles suspended in laminar flow through a circular tube migrate to stable equilibrium positions at a characteristic radial distance from the tube wall.
-
B.
Kapitza–Dirac effect
The Kapitza–Dirac effect is a quantum phenomenon in which a beam of particles, such as electrons or atoms, is diffracted by a standing wave of light, demonstrating the wave-particle duality of matter.
-
C.
Rubin–Ford effect
The Rubin–Ford effect is an observed large-scale motion of galaxies relative to the cosmic microwave background that provided early evidence for peculiar velocities and inhomogeneities in the universe’s expansion.
-
D.
de Sitter effect
The de Sitter effect is a relativistic phenomenon in celestial mechanics describing how general relativity alters the motion and precession of orbiting bodies in a gravitational field.
-
E.
Event Horizon
Event Horizon is a 1997 science fiction horror film about a rescue crew investigating a spaceship that disappeared into a black hole and returned with a malevolent presence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gunn effect Triple: [Esaki–Tsu relation, relatedTo, Gunn effect]
Generated description
The Gunn effect is an electronic phenomenon in certain semiconductors where negative differential resistance leads to high-frequency oscillations and microwave generation under strong electric fields.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gunn effect Target entity description: The Gunn effect is an electronic phenomenon in certain semiconductors where negative differential resistance leads to high-frequency oscillations and microwave generation under strong electric fields.
-
A.
Segré–Silberberg effect
The Segré–Silberberg effect is a fluid dynamics phenomenon in which particles suspended in laminar flow through a circular tube migrate to stable equilibrium positions at a characteristic radial distance from the tube wall.
-
B.
Kapitza–Dirac effect
The Kapitza–Dirac effect is a quantum phenomenon in which a beam of particles, such as electrons or atoms, is diffracted by a standing wave of light, demonstrating the wave-particle duality of matter.
-
C.
Rubin–Ford effect
The Rubin–Ford effect is an observed large-scale motion of galaxies relative to the cosmic microwave background that provided early evidence for peculiar velocities and inhomogeneities in the universe’s expansion.
-
D.
de Sitter effect
The de Sitter effect is a relativistic phenomenon in celestial mechanics describing how general relativity alters the motion and precession of orbiting bodies in a gravitational field.
-
E.
Event Horizon
Event Horizon is a 1997 science fiction horror film about a rescue crew investigating a spaceship that disappeared into a black hole and returned with a malevolent presence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82ac7fc081909b1398cf025423af |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3e8d90488190b57d1e748e272061 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cc56c82824819082e93eddc40bfad1 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cc5ca6efbc819082f4c643446da354 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:45 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cc5d6d93f08190b17d6c7a4fad2cf0 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:20 p.m.