Triple
T216498
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pauling electronegativity scale |
E4115
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Mulliken electronegativity scale
The Mulliken electronegativity scale is a quantitative measure of an atom’s tendency to attract electrons, defined as the average of its ionization energy and electron affinity.
|
E27692
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mulliken electronegativity scale | Statement: [Pauling electronegativity scale, relatedTo, Mulliken electronegativity scale]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mulliken electronegativity scale Context triple: [Pauling electronegativity scale, relatedTo, Mulliken electronegativity scale]
-
A.
Pauling electronegativity scale
The Pauling electronegativity scale is a quantitative system devised by Linus Pauling to compare the tendency of atoms to attract electrons in chemical bonds.
-
B.
The Nature of the Chemical Bond
The Nature of the Chemical Bond is a landmark chemistry book by Linus Pauling that systematically explains chemical bonding using quantum mechanics and became one of the most influential scientific texts of the 20th century.
-
C.
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table is a memoir by Primo Levi that interweaves his experiences as a Jewish-Italian chemist and Holocaust survivor with reflections structured around elements from chemistry.
-
D.
Huang–Rhys factor
The Huang–Rhys factor is a dimensionless parameter in solid-state and molecular spectroscopy that quantifies the strength of electron–phonon (vibronic) coupling during electronic transitions.
-
E.
Richter magnitude scale
The Richter magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale used to quantify the amount of seismic energy released by an earthquake based on instrumental measurements.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mulliken electronegativity scale Triple: [Pauling electronegativity scale, relatedTo, Mulliken electronegativity scale]
Generated description
The Mulliken electronegativity scale is a quantitative measure of an atom’s tendency to attract electrons, defined as the average of its ionization energy and electron affinity.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mulliken electronegativity scale Target entity description: The Mulliken electronegativity scale is a quantitative measure of an atom’s tendency to attract electrons, defined as the average of its ionization energy and electron affinity.
-
A.
Pauling electronegativity scale
The Pauling electronegativity scale is a quantitative system devised by Linus Pauling to compare the tendency of atoms to attract electrons in chemical bonds.
-
B.
The Nature of the Chemical Bond
The Nature of the Chemical Bond is a landmark chemistry book by Linus Pauling that systematically explains chemical bonding using quantum mechanics and became one of the most influential scientific texts of the 20th century.
-
C.
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table is a memoir by Primo Levi that interweaves his experiences as a Jewish-Italian chemist and Holocaust survivor with reflections structured around elements from chemistry.
-
D.
Huang–Rhys factor
The Huang–Rhys factor is a dimensionless parameter in solid-state and molecular spectroscopy that quantifies the strength of electron–phonon (vibronic) coupling during electronic transitions.
-
E.
Richter magnitude scale
The Richter magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale used to quantify the amount of seismic energy released by an earthquake based on instrumental measurements.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25c4edfa081909fe97c86c3c7801d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3441cc15c8190910b1b9e5dbb4910 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a344e390f4819090ec79beb681310a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a34551abac8190a1d3f2fc3f783c71 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.