Triple
T1250511
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hawking radiation |
E26863
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasEffect |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
information loss paradox
The information loss paradox is a fundamental problem in theoretical physics that questions whether information about matter falling into a black hole is irretrievably destroyed, challenging the principles of quantum mechanics and unitarity.
|
E143966
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: information loss paradox | Statement: [Hawking radiation, hasEffect, information loss paradox]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: information loss paradox Context triple: [Hawking radiation, hasEffect, information loss paradox]
-
A.
concept of "it from bit"
The concept of "it from bit" is a philosophical and theoretical physics idea proposing that physical reality ("it") fundamentally arises from informational processes and binary choices ("bits").
-
B.
Shannon entropy
Shannon entropy is a fundamental measure in information theory that quantifies the average uncertainty or information content in a random variable or message source.
-
C.
Bekenstein bound
The Bekenstein bound is a theoretical limit in physics on the maximum amount of information or entropy that can be contained within a finite region of space with a given amount of energy.
-
D.
Shannon–Khinchin axioms
The Shannon–Khinchin axioms are a set of fundamental conditions that uniquely characterize Shannon entropy as the standard measure of information and uncertainty in probability theory and information theory.
-
E.
Rényi entropy
Rényi entropy is a generalized measure of information and uncertainty that extends Shannon entropy by introducing a tunable order parameter to emphasize different aspects of a probability distribution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: information loss paradox Triple: [Hawking radiation, hasEffect, information loss paradox]
Generated description
The information loss paradox is a fundamental problem in theoretical physics that questions whether information about matter falling into a black hole is irretrievably destroyed, challenging the principles of quantum mechanics and unitarity.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: information loss paradox Target entity description: The information loss paradox is a fundamental problem in theoretical physics that questions whether information about matter falling into a black hole is irretrievably destroyed, challenging the principles of quantum mechanics and unitarity.
-
A.
concept of "it from bit"
The concept of "it from bit" is a philosophical and theoretical physics idea proposing that physical reality ("it") fundamentally arises from informational processes and binary choices ("bits").
-
B.
Shannon entropy
Shannon entropy is a fundamental measure in information theory that quantifies the average uncertainty or information content in a random variable or message source.
-
C.
Bekenstein bound
The Bekenstein bound is a theoretical limit in physics on the maximum amount of information or entropy that can be contained within a finite region of space with a given amount of energy.
-
D.
Shannon–Khinchin axioms
The Shannon–Khinchin axioms are a set of fundamental conditions that uniquely characterize Shannon entropy as the standard measure of information and uncertainty in probability theory and information theory.
-
E.
Rényi entropy
Rényi entropy is a generalized measure of information and uncertainty that extends Shannon entropy by introducing a tunable order parameter to emphasize different aspects of a probability distribution.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49487a9c48190ba9b05348fd1b53f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bf84c73c8190bbb14265cd7ab6ae |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac93c66bf881908f4b63548341178e |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac943de3f0819085dff5ef12f01766 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:10 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac95c05ab081909db602d7bea73bf4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:16 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:47 p.m.