Triple

T11764491
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian Wars of Independence E279745 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Solferino (1859) E49593 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Solferino (1859) | Statement: [Italian Wars of Independence, significantEvent, Battle of Solferino (1859)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Solferino (1859)
Context triple: [Italian Wars of Independence, significantEvent, Battle of Solferino (1859)]
  • A. Battle of Solferino chosen
    The Battle of Solferino was a major 1859 clash in the Second Italian War of Independence whose horrific casualties inspired Henry Dunant to advocate for humanitarian reform, ultimately leading to the creation of the Red Cross and the Geneva Conventions.
  • B. Battle of Custoza (1866)
    The Battle of Custoza (1866) was a major engagement of the Third Italian War of Independence in which Austrian forces decisively defeated the Italian army near Verona, halting Italy’s advance despite its alliance with Prussia.
  • C. Battle of Custoza (1848)
    The Battle of Custoza (1848) was a major engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Austrian forces under Field Marshal Radetzky decisively defeated the army of the Kingdom of Sardinia, halting Charles Albert’s attempt to drive Austria from northern Italy.
  • D. Battle of Novara (1849)
    The Battle of Novara (1849) was a decisive defeat of the Kingdom of Sardinia by Austrian forces during the First Italian War of Independence, leading to King Charles Albert’s abdication and a major setback for the Italian unification movement.
  • E. Battle of Mortara
    The Battle of Mortara was an 1849 clash in northern Italy in which Austrian forces decisively defeated the Sardinian-Piedmontese army, helping to thwart early efforts at Italian unification.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab01d2688190ad8ed6bda487eaa5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a5248e0881909ed1b4df7be422f7 completed April 10, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f1309f25a88190b0acaf7d9be6ae59 completed April 28, 2026, 10:11 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.