perpetratedBy
P698
predicate
Indicates that an action, event, or wrongdoing was carried out or caused by a particular agent or entity.
All labels observed (49)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| perpetrator | 1,288 |
| executedBy | 296 |
| perpetratorOf | 281 |
| perpetrated | 199 |
| perpetratedBy canonical | 148 |
| hasPerpetrator | 117 |
| assassinatedBy | 76 |
| mainPerpetrator | 39 |
| notablePerpetrator | 39 |
| perpetrators | 36 |
| torturedBy | 33 |
| perpetratorOrganization | 31 |
| perpetrates | 18 |
| perpetratorIn | 17 |
| breachedBy | 12 |
| assassin | 9 |
| perpetratorOfAbuses | 7 |
| hasNotablePerpetrator | 5 |
| perpetratorForce | 5 |
| perpetratorOfAttack | 5 |
| perpetratorOfRepression | 5 |
| actualPerpetrator | 4 |
| ethnicGroupOfPerpetrators | 4 |
| perpetratedEvent | 4 |
| perpetratorLinkedTo | 4 |
| attackPerpetrator | 3 |
| perpetratorAction | 3 |
| perpetratorOfCrimesAgainstThem | 3 |
| assassinationOrderedBy | 2 |
| genocidePerpetratorState | 2 |
| hasMainPerpetrator | 2 |
| perpetratorAttributedTo | 2 |
| perpetratorInEvent | 2 |
| perpetratorOfAtrocities | 2 |
| perpetratorOfCrackdown | 2 |
| perpetratorOfDestruction | 2 |
| perpetratorOfEventCommemorated | 2 |
| abusePerpetratedBy | 1 |
| arsonPerpetrator | 1 |
| assassinationAttemptPerpetrator | 1 |
| eventPerpetrators | 1 |
| offensiveActionBy | 1 |
| perpetrator of | 1 |
| perpetratorAttributedByInternationalTribunals | 1 |
| perpetratorCharacter | 1 |
| perpetratorOfAbuse | 1 |
| perpetratorOfCommemoratedEvent | 1 |
| perpetratorOfEvent | 1 |
| perpetratorsAttributedBy | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: perpetratedBy
Generated description
Indicates that an action, event, or wrongdoing was carried out or caused by a particular agent or entity.
Sample triples (2,721)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Herero and Namaqua genocide | Imperial German Army ⓘ |
| Herero and Namaqua genocide |
Herero and Namaqua genocide
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
German colonial administration in German South West Africa
|
| Assassination of Severus Alexander | Roman soldiers via predicate surface "hasPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Assassination of Severus Alexander | mutinous troops via predicate surface "hasPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Assassination of Severus Alexander | soldiers of the Roman army via predicate surface "hasPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| N644AA | al-Qaeda via predicate surface "perpetratorOrganization" ⓘ |
| Satam al-Suqami | September 11 attacks via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Francis, Duke of Guise | Jean de Poltrot de Méré via predicate surface "assassinatedBy" ⓘ |
| Schenectady massacre | French colonial forces via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Schenectady massacre | Indigenous allies of New France via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Schenectady massacre | French and Indigenous raiding party via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Ptolemy of Mauretania | Caligula via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| White Terror in Hungary | right-wing paramilitary forces via predicate surface "mainPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| White Terror in Hungary | counterrevolutionary militias via predicate surface "mainPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| White Terror in Hungary | officer detachments loyal to Miklós Horthy via predicate surface "mainPerpetrator" ⓘ |
| Johann Schwarzhuber | Holocaust-related crimes via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Tigray War |
Armed Forces of Ethiopia
via predicate surface "perpetratorOfAbuses"
ⓘ
surface form:
Ethiopian federal forces (alleged)
|
| Tigray War |
Eritrean Defence Forces
via predicate surface "perpetratorOfAbuses"
ⓘ
surface form:
Eritrean Defence Forces (alleged)
|
| Tigray War | Amhara regional forces (alleged) via predicate surface "perpetratorOfAbuses" ⓘ |
| Tigray War | Tigray forces (alleged) via predicate surface "perpetratorOfAbuses" ⓘ |
|
Umberto
surface form:
Umberto I of Italy
|
Gaetano Bresci via predicate surface "assassinatedBy" ⓘ |
| Duke Leto Atreides |
House Harkonnen
via predicate surface "assassinatedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
agents of House Harkonnen
|
| Duke Leto Atreides | agents of the Padishah Emperor via predicate surface "assassinatedBy" ⓘ |
| Stockholm Bloodbath | Christian II of Denmark via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Stockholm Bloodbath | Danish forces via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944 | Soviet government via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Soviet deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944 |
Stalin era
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Stalinist regime
|
| Oswald Pohl | United States Army via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| German occupation of parts of the Soviet Union | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| German occupation of parts of the Soviet Union |
Wehrmacht
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Wehrmacht units
|
| German occupation of parts of the Soviet Union | SS units via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| German occupation of parts of the Soviet Union | Einsatzgruppen via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Dirty War |
Argentine military dictatorship (National Reorganization Process)
via predicate surface "perpetrator"
ⓘ
surface form:
Argentine military dictatorship
|
| Dirty War | Argentine Armed Forces via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Dirty War | security forces of Argentina via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Dantewada attacks | Maoist insurgents via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Dantewada attacks | Communist Party of India (Maoist) via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Louis Buchalter |
U.S. state of New York
via predicate surface "executedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
State of New York
|
| Bojinka plot | Ramzi Yousef via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Bojinka plot | Khalid Sheikh Mohammed via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Bojinka plot | al-Qaeda via predicate surface "perpetratorOrganization" ⓘ |
|
Mukhtar
surface form:
September 11 attacks
|
al-Qaeda ⓘ |
| Hungerford massacre | Michael Ryan via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Hungerford massacre | committed suicide via predicate surface "perpetratorAction" ⓘ |
| Charles de Gontaut, duc de Biron | Kingdom of France via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |
| Long Walk of the Navajo | United States government via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Long Walk of the Navajo | United States Army via predicate surface "perpetrator" ⓘ |
| Franz Schilling | war crimes via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Franz Schilling | crimes against humanity via predicate surface "perpetratorOf" ⓘ |
| Microsoft Intermediate Language | Common Language Runtime via predicate surface "executedBy" ⓘ |