incumbentBeforeElection
P6364
predicate
Indicates that the subject was already holding the relevant office or position prior to the specified election.
All labels observed (40)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| incumbentBeforeElection canonical | 131 |
| hasIncumbent | 21 |
| governmentBeforeElection | 20 |
| hasIncumbentCandidate | 15 |
| incumbentPresidentBeforeElection | 14 |
| incumbentReelected | 13 |
| incumbentCandidate | 12 |
| presidentBeforeElection | 12 |
| governorBeforeElection | 9 |
| officeHolderBeforeElection | 9 |
| incumbentGovernorBeforeElection | 7 |
| headOfStateBeforeElection | 5 |
| beforeElectionOfficeholder | 4 |
| incumbentPresidentCandidate | 4 |
| beforeElectionSenator | 3 |
| incumbentDefeated | 3 |
| resultForIncumbent | 3 |
| beforeElection | 2 |
| governmentHeadBeforeElection | 1 |
| incumbentAtTimeOfElection | 1 |
| incumbentBeforeElectionHeldOffice | 1 |
| incumbentBeforeElectionOffice | 1 |
| incumbentBeforeOfficeStatus | 1 |
| incumbentInElection | 1 |
| incumbentLeaderBeforeElection | 1 |
| incumbentLeaderDuringElection | 1 |
| incumbentLieutenantGovernorBeforeElection | 1 |
| incumbentMayorBeforeElection | 1 |
| incumbentPresidentDuringElection | 1 |
| incumbentPrimeMinisterDuringElection | 1 |
| incumbentSenatorBeforeElection | 1 |
| incumbentStatusOfWinner | 1 |
| isIncumbentCandidate | 1 |
| lieutenantGovernorBeforeElection | 1 |
| mayorBeforeElection | 1 |
| officeBeforeElectionHeldBy | 1 |
| officeholderBeforeElection | 1 |
| preElectionOfficeHeldByRamonMagsaysay | 1 |
| presidencyBeforeElection | 1 |
| wasIncumbentIn | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: incumbentBeforeElection
Generated description
Indicates that the subject was already holding the relevant office or position prior to the specified election.
Sample triples (309)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| 2014 Tennessee gubernatorial election | Bill Haslam via predicate surface "governorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1994 New Mexico gubernatorial election | Bruce King NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1998 New Mexico gubernatorial election | Gary Johnson via predicate surface "hasIncumbentCandidate" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1998 New Mexico gubernatorial election | Gary Johnson NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Iowa Democratic caucuses 1996 | Bill Clinton via predicate surface "incumbentPresidentCandidate" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2018 Washington, D.C., mayoral election | Muriel Bowser NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2017 New Jersey gubernatorial election | Chris Christie via predicate surface "incumbentGovernorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2017 New Jersey gubernatorial election | Chris Christie via predicate surface "governorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2017 New Jersey gubernatorial election | Kim Guadagno via predicate surface "lieutenantGovernorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2018 Kansas gubernatorial election | Jeff Colyer via predicate surface "incumbentGovernorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| U.S. Senate election in Ohio, 2022 | Rob Portman NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2014 Washington, D.C., mayoral election | Vincent C. Gray NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2021 New Jersey gubernatorial election | Phil Murphy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2021 New Jersey gubernatorial election | Phil Murphy via predicate surface "governorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2022 Kansas gubernatorial election | Laura Kelly NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2022 Kansas gubernatorial election | true via predicate surface "incumbentReelected" ⓘ |
| 2022 Kansas gubernatorial election | Laura Kelly via predicate surface "governorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2022 Washington, D.C., mayoral election | Muriel Bowser NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Presidential election of Chile 1958 | Carlos Ibáñez del Campo via predicate surface "incumbentPresidentBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2020 United States Senate election in Alabama | Doug Jones NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2020 United States Senate election in Alabama | Doug Jones via predicate surface "incumbentDefeated" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2001 New York City mayoral election | Rudy Giuliani via predicate surface "incumbentMayorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2021 Virginia gubernatorial election | Ralph Northam via predicate surface "officeHolderBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1918 California gubernatorial election | William Stephens via predicate surface "hasIncumbentCandidate" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1989 New York City mayoral election | Ed Koch via predicate surface "officeHolderBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2013 New York City mayoral election | Michael Bloomberg via predicate surface "officeHolderBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2010 Polish presidential election | Lech Kaczyński NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2000 Taiwanese presidential election | Lee Teng-hui NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2002 Maryland gubernatorial election | Parris N. Glendening NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1998 Florida gubernatorial election | Buddy MacKay via predicate surface "incumbentGovernorBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2011 Scottish Parliament election in Glasgow Southside | none ⓘ |
| French presidential election, 2012 | Nicolas Sarkozy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2019 Afghan presidential election | Ashraf Ghani via predicate surface "incumbentCandidate" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Republican Party presidential primaries, 2020 | Donald Trump via predicate surface "incumbentCandidate" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2005 New York City Public Advocate election | Betsy Gotbaum via predicate surface "hasIncumbentCandidate" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2005 New York City Public Advocate election | Betsy Gotbaum NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Illinois gubernatorial election, 1864 | Richard Yates via predicate surface "beforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2016 Beninese presidential election | Thomas Boni Yayi via predicate surface "incumbentPresidentBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2020 Los Angeles County District Attorney election | Jackie Lacey NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2020 Los Angeles County District Attorney election | Jackie Lacey via predicate surface "officeHolderBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United States presidential election, 1904 | Theodore Roosevelt via predicate surface "presidentBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| U.S. Senate election in Virginia, 1996 | John Warner NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2007 Nagorno-Karabakh presidential election | Arkadi Ghukasyan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2016 Labour Party leadership election | Jeremy Corbyn via predicate surface "incumbentLeaderDuringElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1917 Australian federal election | National Labor–Liberal coalition via predicate surface "governmentBeforeElection" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United States Senate election in Connecticut, 2010 | Chris Dodd via predicate surface "beforeElectionSenator" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2017 Kenyan presidential election | Uhuru Kenyatta NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United States Senate election in Connecticut, 2016 | Richard Blumenthal NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| United States Senate election in Connecticut, 2022 | Richard Blumenthal NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 2015 San Francisco mayoral election | Ed Lee via predicate surface "hasIncumbent" NERFINISHED ⓘ |