defendsConcept
P40990
predicate
Indicates that one entity actively supports and argues in favor of a particular concept, idea, or theory, often in response to criticism or challenge.
All labels observed (12)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| defendsDoctrine | 46 |
| defendsConcept canonical | 13 |
| defendsView | 8 |
| defendsPractice | 5 |
| defendsPracticeOf | 3 |
| defendsPositionOf | 1 |
| defendsTheoryOf | 1 |
| defendsTitle | 1 |
| defendsViewOf | 1 |
| mainDoctrineDefended | 1 |
| theoryTypeDefended | 1 |
| worldviewDefended | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: defendsConcept
Generated description
Indicates that one entity actively supports and argues in favor of a particular concept, idea, or theory, often in response to criticism or challenge.
Sample triples (82)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Two Treatises of Government | natural law ⓘ |
| Two Treatises of Government | natural rights to life, liberty, and property ⓘ |
| Two Treatises of Government | government by consent ⓘ |
| Two Treatises of Government | limited government ⓘ |
| Two Treatises of Government | separation of powers ⓘ |
| Two Treatises of Government | right to resist tyranny ⓘ |
| Two Treatises of Government | right of revolution ⓘ |
| De Ira Dei | reality of God’s wrath via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| De Ira Dei | compatibility of divine wrath with divine goodness via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| De Ira Dei | moral governance of the world by God via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Theological Orations | consubstantiality of the Son with the Father via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Theological Orations | full divinity of the Holy Spirit via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Theological Orations | unity of the divine essence via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Theological Orations | distinction of divine persons via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| The Doctrine of the Saints’ Perseverance Explained and Confirmed | perseverance of the saints via predicate surface "mainDoctrineDefended" ⓘ |
| Anathemas against Nestorius |
Virgin Mary
via predicate surface "defendsTitle"
ⓘ
surface form:
Theotokos
|
| Yuktidipika | classical Sāṃkhya system via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Milhamot Hashem | Isaac Alfasi via predicate surface "defendsPositionOf" ⓘ |
| Polus | rhetoric as a powerful skill via predicate surface "defendsView" ⓘ |
| Polus | doing injustice is more desirable than suffering it via predicate surface "defendsView" ⓘ |
| The Inspiration and Authority of the Bible | verbal plenary inspiration via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| The Inspiration and Authority of the Bible | biblical inerrancy via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| The Inspiration and Authority of the Bible | full authority of the Bible via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| De mysteriis | Christian baptism via predicate surface "defendsPracticeOf" ⓘ |
| De mysteriis | Eucharistic celebration via predicate surface "defendsPracticeOf" ⓘ |
| De mysteriis | liturgical rites of initiation via predicate surface "defendsPracticeOf" ⓘ |
| One Step Forward, Two Steps Back | disciplined revolutionary party ⓘ |
| One Step Forward, Two Steps Back | centralized party leadership ⓘ |
| One Step Forward, Two Steps Back | strict party membership criteria ⓘ |
|
"The Unity of Science as a Working Hypothesis" by Oppenheim and Putnam
surface form:
The Unity of Science as a Working Hypothesis
|
all scientific disciplines can in principle be integrated into a single system of knowledge via predicate surface "defendsView" ⓘ |
|
"The Unity of Science as a Working Hypothesis" by Oppenheim and Putnam
surface form:
The Unity of Science as a Working Hypothesis
|
higher-level sciences are in principle reducible to lower-level sciences via predicate surface "defendsView" ⓘ |
|
"The Unity of Science as a Working Hypothesis" by Oppenheim and Putnam
surface form:
The Unity of Science as a Working Hypothesis
|
unity of science is a working hypothesis rather than an established fact via predicate surface "defendsView" ⓘ |
| De Resurrectione Carnis | future bodily resurrection via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| De Resurrectione Carnis | identity of the resurrected body with the earthly body via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| La perpétuité de la foi de l’Église catholique touchant l’eucharistie | transubstantiation via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| La perpétuité de la foi de l’Église catholique touchant l’eucharistie | Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Apologies of Justin Martyr | Christian worship via predicate surface "defendsPractice" ⓘ |
| Apologies of Justin Martyr | Christian moral life via predicate surface "defendsPractice" ⓘ |
| Apologies of Justin Martyr | Christian refusal to worship idols via predicate surface "defendsPractice" ⓘ |
| Yuktidīpikā | plurality of puruṣas via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Yuktidīpikā | eternity of prakṛti via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Yuktidīpikā | non-theistic Sāṃkhya via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Ṭupṭīkā | authoritativeness of the Veda via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Ṭupṭīkā | eternality of the Veda via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Ṭupṭīkā | primacy of Vedic ritual action (karma) via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Enchiridion locorum communium adversus Lutherum et alios hostes ecclesiae | indulgences via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Enchiridion locorum communium adversus Lutherum et alios hostes ecclesiae | purgatory via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Enchiridion locorum communium adversus Lutherum et alios hostes ecclesiae | veneration of saints via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| Enchiridion locorum communium adversus Lutherum et alios hostes ecclesiae | ecclesiastical hierarchy via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |
| De primatu Petri | supremacy of the Apostle Peter via predicate surface "defendsDoctrine" ⓘ |