monarch

P403
predicate

Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

All labels observed (19)

Label Occurrences
monarch canonical 738
ruler 661
sovereign 228

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

Sample triples (1,864)

Subject Object
Herodian Kingdom Salome I via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Salome I (as regent in some territories)
Senate of the Second Mexican Empire Maximilian I of Mexico
Crown in right of Tuvalu Charles Philip Arthur George via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Charles III
Empire of Vietnam Bảo Đại
King Ahab Northern Kingdom of Israel via predicate surface "reignOver"
surface form: Kingdom of Israel
Order of Australia King of Australia via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Monarch of Australia
Neo-Inca State Manco Inca Yupanqui via predicate surface "ruler"
Neo-Inca State Sayri Túpac via predicate surface "ruler"
Neo-Inca State Titu Cusi Yupanqui via predicate surface "ruler"
Eugénie de Montijo Napoleon III of France
surface form: Napoleon III
the Eleven Years Charles I of England via predicate surface "ruler"
the Eleven Years Charles I of England
Berengaria of Navarre King Richard the Lionheart
surface form: Richard I of England
King in Council King of Norway
43rd Canadian Parliament Elizabeth II
John Graves Simcoe George III of the United Kingdom
surface form: George III
Edict of Fontainebleau Louis XIV of France
Parl President of Singapore via predicate surface "sovereign"
Convention Parliament of 1660 Charles II of England
Southern Ireland George V
Principality of Göttingen Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "sovereign"
Throne Speech of 1901 Wilhelmina of the Netherlands
Angevin Empire Henry II of England
Angevin Empire King Richard the Lionheart
surface form: Richard I of England
Angevin Empire King John of England
surface form: John, King of England
Kingdom of Holland Louis Bonaparte via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of Holland Louis Bonaparte
Order of the Elephant Monarch of Denmark via predicate surface "sovereign"
Colony of Nova Scotia Kingdom of Great Britain via predicate surface "sovereign"
Colony of Nova Scotia United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland via predicate surface "sovereign"
Matilda I of Boulogne Stephen of Blois
Pyramid of Pepi I Pepi I Meryre via predicate surface "pharaoh"
44th Canadian Parliament Elizabeth II
44th Canadian Parliament Charles III, King of Canada
surface form: Charles III
The Earl of Derby (as Prime Minister, first term)
surface form: The Earl of Derby (first term as Prime Minister)
Queen Victoria
Pope Clement VIII Papal States via predicate surface "reignOver"
45th Canadian federal election Charles Philip Arthur George
surface form: Charles III
Magadha Bimbisara via predicate surface "ruler"
Magadha Ajātaśatru via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Ajatashatru
Magadha Mahapadma Nanda via predicate surface "ruler"
Magadha Chandragupta Maurya via predicate surface "ruler"
Magadha Bindusara via predicate surface "ruler"
Magadha Ashoka via predicate surface "ruler"
42nd Canadian Parliament Elizabeth II
Kingdom of Norway Harald V of Norway
Manasseh, king of Judah Kingdom of Judah via predicate surface "reignOver"
Austro-Hungarian Empire Franz Joseph I of Austria via predicate surface "ruler"
Austro-Hungarian Empire Charles I of Austria via predicate surface "ruler"
Sultanate of Nejd Ibn Saud via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Abdulaziz Ibn Saud
Kingdom of Serbia (Ottoman) Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor via predicate surface "ruler"