monarch

P403
predicate

Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

All labels observed (19)

Label Occurrences
monarch canonical 738
ruler 661
sovereign 228

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

Sample triples (1,864)

Subject Object
Edward Cornwallis George II of Great Britain
Edward Cornwallis George III of the United Kingdom
surface form: George III of Great Britain
Order of the Holy Spirit King of France via predicate surface "sovereign"
Kingdom of Iraq Faisal I of Iraq
Kingdom of Iraq Ghazi of Iraq
Kingdom of Iraq Faisal II of Iraq
39th Parliament of the United Kingdom Elizabeth II
Queen of Ireland Mary I of England
Moab Mesha via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Mesha, king of Moab
Empire of Brazil Dom Pedro I of Brazil
surface form: Pedro I of Brazil
Empire of Brazil Pedro II of Brazil
Isle of Man Government Charles Philip Arthur George
surface form: Charles III
Duchy of Saxony Ottonian dynasty via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Liudolfing dynasty
Duchy of Saxony Billung dynasty via predicate surface "ruler"
Duchy of Saxony Supplinburg dynasty via predicate surface "ruler"
Duchy of Saxony House of Welf via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Welf dynasty
Queen consort of Jordan King of Jordan
Electorate of Brandenburg House of Hohenzollern via predicate surface "ruler"
Electorate of Brandenburg Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Frederick William, the Great Elector
Electorate of Brandenburg Joachim II Hector via predicate surface "ruler"
Electorate of Brandenburg John Sigismund via predicate surface "ruler"
Electorate of Brandenburg Frederick III, Elector of Brandenburg via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Frederick III of Brandenburg
Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Order of Pahlavi Reza Shah Pahlavi
Order of Pahlavi Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
surface form: Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi
Parliament of Southern Ireland George V
Viceroy Joaquín de la Pezuela
surface form: Joaquín de la Pezuela
Ferdinand VII of Spain
Kingdom of Hejaz Husayn ibn Ali, King of Hejaz via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Hussein bin Ali
Kingdom of Hejaz Prince Ali bin Hussein via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Ali bin Hussein
Granada War Isabella I of Castile
Granada War Ferdinand II of Aragon
Grand Duchy of Finland Alexander I of Russia
Grand Duchy of Finland Nicholas I of Russia
Grand Duchy of Finland Alexander II of Russia
Grand Duchy of Finland Alexander III of Russia
Grand Duchy of Finland Tsar Nicholas II of Russia
surface form: Nicholas II of Russia
United Kingdom general election, 1929 George V
Third Baldwin government George V
Third Baldwin government Edward VIII
Third Baldwin government George VI
Bremen-Verden Sweden via predicate surface "sovereign"
Bremen-Verden Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Electorate of Hanover
Bremen-Verden Kingdom of Great Britain via predicate surface "sovereign"
Bremen-Verden Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Kingdom of Hanover
Old Great Bulgaria Kubrat via predicate surface "ruler"
Old Great Bulgaria Batbayan via predicate surface "ruler"
Herodian Kingdom Herod the Great via predicate surface "ruler"
Herodian Kingdom Herod Archelaus via predicate surface "ruler"
Herodian Kingdom Herod Antipas via predicate surface "ruler"
Herodian Kingdom Philip the Tetrarch via predicate surface "ruler"