hasCognate
P2525
predicate
Indicates that two linguistic forms in different languages share a common historical origin, typically descending from the same ancestral word.
All labels observed (10)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| hasCognate canonical | 1,131 |
| cognateWith | 314 |
| cognateInLanguage | 33 |
| linguisticCognate | 10 |
| cognateIn | 7 |
| hasCognateTitle | 4 |
| nameCognateWith | 3 |
| AkkadianCognate | 1 |
| hasLexicalSimilarityTo | 1 |
| hasModernCognate | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: hasCognate
Generated description
Indicates that two linguistic forms in different languages share a common historical origin, typically descending from the same ancestral word.
Sample triples (1,505)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Luise | Ludovica ⓘ |
| Luise | Aloisia ⓘ |
| Alejandro |
Alex
via predicate surface "cognateInLanguage"
ⓘ
surface form:
Alexander (English)
|
| Alejandro |
Alexandre
via predicate surface "cognateInLanguage"
ⓘ
surface form:
Alexandre (French)
|
| Alejandro |
Alessandro
via predicate surface "cognateInLanguage"
ⓘ
surface form:
Alessandro (Italian)
|
| Alejandro | Alexandre (Portuguese) via predicate surface "cognateInLanguage" ⓘ |
| Alejandro | Alexandros (Greek) via predicate surface "cognateInLanguage" ⓘ |
| Malik |
Melek Taus
ⓘ
surface form:
Melek
|
| Malik |
Malika
ⓘ
surface form:
Malka
|
| Malik | Moloch ⓘ |
| Hamish | James ⓘ |
| Hamish | Seamus ⓘ |
| Hamish | Jaime ⓘ |
| Hamish | Giacomo ⓘ |
| Hamish | Jacques ⓘ |
| Hamish | Diego ⓘ |
| Hamish | Iago ⓘ |
| Hamish | Tiago ⓘ |
| Hamish |
Jakub
ⓘ
surface form:
Jakob
|
| Hamish | Jakub ⓘ |
| Hamish |
Jaan
ⓘ
surface form:
Jaak
|
| Hamish |
Gaelic Orthographic Conventions
ⓘ
surface form:
Hamís (hypothetical Gaelic orthography)
|
| Galician Iago | Spanish Iago ⓘ |
| Galician Iago | Portuguese Iago ⓘ |
| Galician Iago | English James ⓘ |
| Galician Iago | Spanish Jaime ⓘ |
| Galician Iago | Portuguese Tiago ⓘ |
| Galician Iago |
Jaume
ⓘ
surface form:
Catalan Jaume
|
| Galician Iago |
Giacomo
ⓘ
surface form:
Italian Giacomo
|
| Galician Iago |
Jacques
ⓘ
surface form:
French Jacques
|
| Galician Iago | Basque Iago ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Guillermo ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Guilherme ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Wilhelm ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Liam ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Bill ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Billy ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Will ⓘ |
| Guglielmo | Willem ⓘ |
| Giacomo | James ⓘ |
| Giacomo | Jacob ⓘ |
| Giacomo | Jacques ⓘ |
| Giacomo | Diego ⓘ |
| Giacomo | Jaime ⓘ |
| Giacomo | Santiago ⓘ |
| Martha | Marta ⓘ |
| Martha | Marthe ⓘ |
| Martha | Marta (Spanish) ⓘ |
| Martha |
Marta (Spanish)
ⓘ
surface form:
Marta (Italian)
|
| Martha | Marta (Polish) ⓘ |