hasCognate
P2525
predicate
Indicates that two linguistic forms in different languages share a common historical origin, typically descending from the same ancestral word.
All labels observed (10)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| hasCognate canonical | 1,131 |
| cognateWith | 314 |
| cognateInLanguage | 33 |
| linguisticCognate | 10 |
| cognateIn | 7 |
| hasCognateTitle | 4 |
| nameCognateWith | 3 |
| AkkadianCognate | 1 |
| hasLexicalSimilarityTo | 1 |
| hasModernCognate | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: hasCognate
Generated description
Indicates that two linguistic forms in different languages share a common historical origin, typically descending from the same ancestral word.
Sample triples (1,505)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Pol | Paweł ⓘ |
| Pól | Pablo via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Pól | Paolo via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Pól | Pavel via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Pól |
Peder
via predicate surface "cognateWith"
ⓘ
surface form:
Pål
|
| Pól |
Paul
via predicate surface "cognateWith"
ⓘ
surface form:
Paulus
|
| Pál | Paul ⓘ |
| Pál | Pavel ⓘ |
| Pál | Paolo ⓘ |
| Pál | Pablo ⓘ |
| Pál |
Paul
ⓘ
surface form:
Paulus
|
| Nielsen | Nilsen ⓘ |
| Nielsen |
Nilsen
ⓘ
surface form:
Nielssen
|
| Nielsen | Nielson ⓘ |
| Nielsen |
Nielsen
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Nielsen (Dutch variant)
|
| Diego | James ⓘ |
| Diego | Jacob ⓘ |
| Diego |
Tiago
ⓘ
surface form:
Thiago
|
| Diego | Iago ⓘ |
| Johann | John ⓘ |
| Johann | Jean ⓘ |
| Johann | Juan ⓘ |
| Johann | Giovanni ⓘ |
| Johann | Ivan ⓘ |
| Pierrette | Pierre via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Martinez | Martins ⓘ |
| Martinez | Martinsen ⓘ |
| Martinez | Martinsson ⓘ |
| Martinez |
Martinez
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Martinez (Portuguese variant Martins)
|
| Pedro | Peter via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Pedro | Pierre via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Pietro | Peter ⓘ |
| Pietro | Pedro ⓘ |
| Pietro | Pierre ⓘ |
| Pietro | Petr ⓘ |
| Pietro | Piotr ⓘ |
| Pietro | Petar ⓘ |
| Pietro | Petros ⓘ |
| Victor | Vittorio ⓘ |
| Victor | Victorino ⓘ |
| Victor | Victorinus ⓘ |
| César | Caesar ⓘ |
| César |
César
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
César (French form)
|
| César |
Cesare
ⓘ
surface form:
Cesare (Italian form)
|
| César |
César
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
César (Portuguese form)
|
| Ruprecht | Robert via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Claudio (Portuguese) |
Claudio (Portuguese)
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Claudio (Spanish)
|
| Claudio (Portuguese) |
Claude Lancelot
ⓘ
surface form:
Claude (French)
|
| Claudio (Portuguese) |
Claudio
ⓘ
surface form:
Claudio (Italian)
|
| Luise | Louisa ⓘ |