hasCognate
P2525
predicate
Indicates that two linguistic forms in different languages share a common historical origin, typically descending from the same ancestral word.
All labels observed (10)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| hasCognate canonical | 1,131 |
| cognateWith | 314 |
| cognateInLanguage | 33 |
| linguisticCognate | 10 |
| cognateIn | 7 |
| hasCognateTitle | 4 |
| nameCognateWith | 3 |
| AkkadianCognate | 1 |
| hasLexicalSimilarityTo | 1 |
| hasModernCognate | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: hasCognate
Generated description
Indicates that two linguistic forms in different languages share a common historical origin, typically descending from the same ancestral word.
Sample triples (1,505)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Martha |
Marta
ⓘ
surface form:
Marta (Portuguese)
|
| Martha | Marta (Czech) ⓘ |
| Martha |
Marta (Czech)
ⓘ
surface form:
Marta (Slovak)
|
| Martha | Marta (Scandinavian languages) ⓘ |
| Ernest | Ernst ⓘ |
| Ernest | Ernesto ⓘ |
| Jakub | Iacomus ⓘ |
| Jakub | James ⓘ |
| Gregory | George ⓘ |
| Ruiz | Rodriguez ⓘ |
| Ruiz | Ruiz de ⓘ |
| Jones | Jones (Welsh surname) ⓘ |
| Leonard | Lennart ⓘ |
| Leonard | Leonardo ⓘ |
| Leonard | Lionel ⓘ |
| Olaf | Amlaíb ⓘ |
| Olaf |
Olaf II of Norway
ⓘ
surface form:
Olav
|
| Olaf | Ólafur ⓘ |
| Imperator | English word "emperor" via predicate surface "cognateIn" ⓘ |
| Imperator | German word "Imperator" via predicate surface "cognateIn" ⓘ |
| Imperator | Russian word "император" (imperator) via predicate surface "cognateIn" ⓘ |
| Ludwig | Louis via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Ludwig | Lewis via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Ludwig | Clovis via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Alan | Ailean (Scottish Gaelic) ⓘ |
| Alan | Ailín (Irish) ⓘ |
| Alan | Alain (French) ⓘ |
| Alan | Alano (Italian) ⓘ |
| Alan | Alano (Spanish) ⓘ |
| Alan | Alano (Portuguese) ⓘ |
| Carlos | Charles via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Carlos | Carlo via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Carlos | Carl via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Carlos | Karel via predicate surface "cognateWith" ⓘ |
| Francisco |
Francis
ⓘ
surface form:
Francis (English)
|
| Francisco |
Franz
ⓘ
surface form:
Franz (German)
|
| Francisco |
Alain (French)
ⓘ
surface form:
François (French)
|
| Francisco |
Francesco
ⓘ
surface form:
Francesco (Italian)
|
| Francisco | Ferenc (Hungarian) ⓘ |
| Germain |
St Germanus
ⓘ
surface form:
Germanus
|
| Germain | Germán ⓘ |
| Germain | Germano ⓘ |
| Germain | Germainus ⓘ |
| Rudolf |
Raúl
ⓘ
surface form:
Raul
|
| Rudolf | Ralph ⓘ |
| Rudolf |
Rodolfo
ⓘ
surface form:
Rudolfo
|
| Karl | Charles ⓘ |
| Karl | Carl ⓘ |
| Karl | Karel ⓘ |
| Karl | Carlos ⓘ |