Operation Mars

E99524

Operation Mars was a major Soviet offensive launched in November 1942 against Germany’s Army Group Centre on the Eastern Front during World War II.


Statements (42)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II military operation
military offensive
alsoKnownAs Second Rzhev–Sychyovka Offensive Operation
belligerent Nazi Germany
Soviet Union
casualties heavy Soviet casualties
category 1942 in the Soviet Union
Battles and operations of the Soviet–German War
Military operations of World War II involving Germany
Military operations of World War II involving the Soviet Union
commander Georgy Zhukov
conflict World War II
country Soviet Union
endDate 1942-12-20
followedBy Operation Büffel NERFINISHED
forceInvolved German Ninth Army
Soviet Kalinin Front
Soviet Western Front
front Eastern Front
frontline Army Group Centre sector
historicalAssessment considered a costly Soviet failure by many historians
location Kalinin Front sector
Rzhev salient
Western Front sector
near Rzhev
notableFor being overshadowed by Operation Uranus at Stalingrad
objective to destroy German forces in the Rzhev salient
to encircle German Ninth Army
opponent Army Group Centre NERFINISHED
partOf Eastern Front of World War II NERFINISHED
planner Soviet Stavka
precededBy First Rzhev–Sychyovka Offensive Operation
relatedOperation Battle of Stalingrad
Operation Uranus
result German defensive victory
scale major offensive
startDate 1942-11-25
status failed offensive
target German Army Group Centre NERFINISHED
theater European theatre of World War II
timePeriod December 1942
November 1942


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