Soviet Western Front (Red Army formation)

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The Soviet Western Front was a major Red Army operational formation responsible for conducting large-scale defensive and offensive operations against German forces on the central sector of the Eastern Front during World War II.

Aliases (1)

Statements (72)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Red Army front
Soviet military formation
abbreviation ZapF
areaOfResponsibility Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
surface form: "Belorussian SSR"

Smolensk region NERFINISHED
western approaches to Moscow
branch Ground forces
conflict World War II
surface form: "Great Patriotic War"

World War II
surface form: "Second World War"
country Soviet Union
dateDisbanded April 1944
dateFormed 22 June 1941
engagedIn Battle of Moscow
Battle of Smolensk (1941)
Bobruysk offensive
Minsk offensive (1944)
Vitebsk–Orsha offensive
surface form: "Mogilev offensive"

Operation Bagration
Operation Mars
Operation Suvorov (Smolensk offensive, 1943)
Orsha offensive (1944)
Orsha offensives
Rzhev meat grinder
Rzhev–Vyazma strategic operations
surface form: "Rzhev–Vyazma operations"

Vitebsk–Orsha offensive
formedFrom Western Special Military District
frontSector central sector of the Eastern Front
garrison Moscow Military District
headquartersLocation Minsk
Moscow Oblast
surface form: "Moscow region"

Smolensk
Vyazma
languageOfName Russian
locationFormed Western USSR
nativeName Western Front
surface form: "Западный фронт"
notableCommander Andrey Yeryomenko NERFINISHED
Dmitry Pavlov NERFINISHED
Georgy Zhukov
Ivan Konev
Konstantin Rokossovsky
Vasily Sokolovsky NERFINISHED
notableEvent defensive role in Battle of Moscow
encirclements at Bialystok–Minsk
encirclements at Smolensk
participated in liberation of Belarus
participated in liberation of Smolensk
suffered heavy losses in summer 1941
opponent Nazi Germany
Wehrmacht
partOf Red Army
reorganizedAs 3rd Belorussian Front
role conducted large-scale defensive operations
conducted large-scale offensive operations
operational-strategic command formation
subordinateTo Stavka of the Red Army
surface form: "Stavka of the Supreme High Command"
subordinateUnit 16th Army
19th Army
20th Army
22nd Army
29th Army
2nd Guards Tank Corps
30th Army
31st Army
33rd Army
43rd Army
49th Army
Soviet 50th Army
surface form: "50th Army"

5th Guards Tank Army
5th Mechanized Corps
air armies
cavalry corps
theaterOfOperations Eastern Front

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Soviet-German Front commandStructure Soviet Western Front (Red Army formation)

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