Red Army Kalinin Front

E71558

The Red Army Kalinin Front was a major Soviet operational formation on the Eastern Front of World War II, playing a key role in defensive and counteroffensive operations against German forces in the central sector.


Statements (42)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Soviet front
military formation
operational-strategic formation
belligerentSide Allies of World War II
commandLanguage Russian
commandStructure included artillery formations
included multiple field armies
included rifle divisions
included tank units
conflict Eastern Front of World War II
Second World War
country Soviet Union
engagedIn large-scale positional warfare
offensive breakthroughs against German lines
era 1940s
frontLineSector central sector of Soviet–German front
geographicFocus Kalinin region
northwestern approaches to Moscow
historicalPeriod Great Patriotic War
languageOfCommand Russian
militaryAlliance Soviet-led Allied coalition
militaryBranch Ground forces
militaryRole operational-level coordination of combat operations
notableFor heavy fighting in central sector of Eastern Front
participation in Soviet counteroffensives against German forces
notableOperation Rzhev–Vyazma sector fighting
operations in the Rzhev salient
support of Soviet offensives toward Smolensk area
opponent Nazi Germany
Wehrmacht
partOf Red Army
primaryMission conduct large-scale offensive operations
defend central sector of Eastern Front
role counteroffensive operations against German forces
defensive operations against German forces
strategicFunction coordination of multiple Soviet armies
strategicImportance pressure on German Army Group Centre
protection of approaches to Moscow
subordinateTo Stavka of the Red Army
theaterOfOperations central sector of the Eastern Front
typeOfCommand front-level command
usedDoctrine Soviet deep operations doctrine

Referenced by (4)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Operation Mars ("Soviet Kalinin Front")
forceInvolved
Soviet winter counteroffensive of 1941–1942 ("Kalinin Front (Red Army)")
frontInvolved
Battle of Moscow
involvedMilitaryUnit
Moscow Strategic Offensive Operation ("Kalinin Front (Red Army)")
militaryFrontInvolved

Please wait…