hierarchy of needs

E99342

The hierarchy of needs is a psychological theory that organizes human motivations into a tiered structure, ranging from basic physiological requirements to higher-level needs like esteem and self-actualization.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Maslow's hierarchy of needs 3

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf human needs model
motivation theory
psychological theory
alsoKnownAs hierarchy of needs
surface form: Maslow's hierarchy of needs
appliesTo individual humans
assumption lower-level needs must be relatively satisfied before higher-level needs become salient
category theories of motivation
theories of personality
creator Abraham Maslow
criticizedFor Western cultural bias
lack of strong empirical support
overly rigid hierarchy
describedInWork A Theory of Human Motivation
field humanistic psychology
motivational psychology
psychology
focusesOn human development
human motivation
goal explain progression of human needs
hasLevel esteem needs
love and belonging needs
physiological needs
safety needs
self-actualization needs
self-transcendence needs
highestLevel self-actualization needs
influenced counseling practice
education theory
management theory
organizational behavior
influencedBy clinical observation
humanistic philosophy
lowestLevel physiological needs
methodologicalBasis qualitative observation
oftenExtendedHighestLevel self-transcendence needs
proposedIn 1943
relatedConcept deficiency needs
growth needs
human potential
self-actualization
statusInField influential but contested model
structure hierarchical
typicalRepresentation pyramid
usedIn marketing
product design
social policy discussions
workplace motivation models

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

hierarchy of needs alsoKnownAs hierarchy of needs
this entity surface form: Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Abraham Maslow knownFor hierarchy of needs
A Theory of Human Motivation proposesConcept hierarchy of needs
this entity surface form: Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Abraham Maslow theoryDeveloped hierarchy of needs
this entity surface form: Maslow's hierarchy of needs