Fashoda Incident

E97942

The Fashoda Incident was an 1898 imperial confrontation between Britain and France in Sudan that nearly triggered war and symbolized the climax of their colonial rivalry in Africa.

Aliases (3)

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf diplomatic incident
international crisis
alsoKnownAs Fashoda Crisis
conflictType colonial confrontation
countryInvolved France
United Kingdom
diplomaticAgreementFollowing Anglo-French Declaration of 1899
diplomaticMethodUsed negotiation
endTime November 1898
followedBy Anglo-French Entente Cordiale
hasCause British attempt to control Nile Valley
French attempt to link West and East Africa
conflicting colonial expansion plans
imperial rivalry in Africa
hasTopic imperialism in Africa
historicalPeriod late 19th century imperialism
impact realignment of European alliances before World War I
reduction of direct colonial rivalry between Britain and France
influenced Anglo-French rapprochement
locatedOnRiver White Nile
location Fashoda
Sudan
mediaCoverage intense press campaign in Britain
intense press campaign in France
militaryUnitInvolved Anglo-Egyptian army
French Marchand Mission
namedAfter Fashoda
notableFor being resolved without major fighting
highlighting strategic importance of the Nile
opposingCommander Horatio Herbert Kitchener
Jean-Baptiste Marchand
outcome British control of the Upper Nile
French withdrawal from Fashoda
avoidance of war between Britain and France
partOf Scramble for Africa
pointInTime 1898
relatedTo Anglo-Egyptian conquest of Sudan
Battle of Omdurman
result British recognition of French claims in parts of West and Central Africa
French recognition of British influence in the Nile Valley
diplomatic settlement in favor of Britain
significantEventFor British Empire
French Third Republic NERFINISHED
startTime July 1898
symbolizes climax of Anglo-French colonial rivalry in Africa
limits of imperial expansion
territorialDisputeOver Upper Nile region
threatened war between Britain and France

Referenced by (6)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Fashoda Incident ("Fashoda Crisis")
alsoKnownAs
Douglas Haig ("Sudan campaign")
conflict
Scramble for Africa
hasKeyEvent
Fashoda Incident ("Fashoda")
location
Fashoda Incident ("Fashoda")
namedAfter
Entente Cordiale
precededBy

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