Haitian Revolution

E9498

The Haitian Revolution was a late-18th- to early-19th-century slave uprising in the French colony of Saint-Domingue that led to the abolition of slavery there and the establishment of Haiti as the first Black republic and the first successful slave-led state in the modern world.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf anti-colonial war
independence movement
revolution
slave revolt
cause brutal plantation slavery in Saint-Domingue
conflicts among whites, free people of color, and enslaved people
demands for emancipation by enslaved Africans
influence of the French Revolution
racial inequality in the French colony
colonialPower France
conflictType civil war
slave uprising
war of independence
country Haiti
surface form: Saint-Domingue
createdEntity Haiti
surface form: Republic of Haiti
dateOfIndependence 1 January 1804
endDate 1804
inspiredBy Enlightenment ideals of liberty and equality
French Revolution
involvedGroup British expeditionary forces
French revolutionary commissioners
Spanish forces from Santo Domingo
enslaved Africans
free people of color
white planters
keyFigure Dutty Boukman
Henri Christophe
Jean-Jacques Dessalines
Toussaint Bréda
Toussaint Louverture
languageContext French colony of Saint-Domingue
leader Henri Christophe
Jean-Jacques Dessalines
Toussaint Louverture
legalOutcome Haitian Constitution of 1801
Haitian Declaration of Independence
surface form: Haitian Declaration of Independence of 1804

abolition of slavery in French colonies in 1794
opponent French colonial authorities
French slaveowners
French Army
surface form: Napoleonic expeditionary forces
presentDayLocation Haiti
result Haitian Declaration of Independence
abolition of slavery in Saint-Domingue
creation of the first successful slave-led state in the modern world
defeat of French colonial forces in Saint-Domingue
end of French rule in Saint-Domingue
establishment of the first Black republic
independence of Haiti
significance challenged Atlantic slavery system
contributed to the Louisiana Purchase by France
first successful large-scale slave revolt in history
influenced abolitionist movements worldwide
startDate 1791
startEvent Bois Caïman ceremony
theaterOfWar Caribbean
island of Hispaniola

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (75)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Alexandre Pétion movement Haitian Revolution
Alexandre Pétion participantIn Haitian Revolution
Alexandre Pétion participantIn Haitian Revolution
this entity surface form: War of Haitian Independence
Haitians historicalEventAssociation Haitian Revolution
Siege of Cap-Français conflict Haitian Revolution
Siege of Cap-Français relatedTo Haitian Revolution
Citadelle Laferrière, Haiti associatedWith Haitian Revolution
subject surface form: Citadelle Laferrière
British expedition to Saint-Domingue partOf Haitian Revolution
Anne-Athénaïre Christophe roleIn Haitian Revolution
subject surface form: Henri Christophe
Bois Caïman roleIn Haitian Revolution
Bois Caïman associatedWithConflict Haitian Revolution
Cécile Fatiman movement Haitian Revolution
Gonaïves hasHistoricalSignificance Haitian Revolution
Louis Boisrond-Tonnerre participantIn Haitian Revolution
Bréda associatedWith Haitian Revolution
War of the Knives partOf Haitian Revolution
War of the Knives relatedTo Haitian Revolution
this entity surface form: Haitian War of Independence
Petro lwa historicalAssociation Haitian Revolution
First Empire of Haiti resultOf Haitian Revolution
Jeremie, Saint-Domingue associatedWithHistoricalEvent Haitian Revolution
subject surface form: Jérémie, Saint-Domingue
Enlightenment and revolution hasKeyInfluence Haitian Revolution