Seven Ecumenical Councils
E94643
The Seven Ecumenical Councils are the major church councils held between the 4th and 8th centuries that defined core Christian doctrines on the Trinity and the nature of Christ, recognized as authoritative by Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox (with some differences), and many other Christian traditions.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Ecumenical councils | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
set of ecumenical councils
ⓘ
theological concept ⓘ |
| aim | achieve doctrinal unity in the Church ⓘ |
| authorityStatus |
doctrinally normative in Eastern Orthodoxy
ⓘ
dogmatically authoritative in Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| consideredAs |
ecumenical by Eastern Orthodox Church
ⓘ
first seven ecumenical councils by Roman Catholic Church ⓘ |
| convenedBy | Roman emperors ⓘ |
| defined |
orthodox Christological doctrine
ⓘ
orthodox Trinitarian doctrine ⓘ |
| definedDoctrine |
Nicene Creed
ⓘ
full divinity of the Holy Spirit ⓘ full divinity of the Son ⓘ homoousios of the Son with the Father ⓘ two natures of Christ in one person ⓘ veneration of icons ⓘ |
| geographicFocus |
Byzantine Empire
ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Roman Empire
|
| historicalContext | Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| includesCouncil |
Council of Chalcedon
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Council of Ephesus NERFINISHED ⓘ First Council of Constantinople NERFINISHED ⓘ First Council of Nicaea NERFINISHED ⓘ Second Council of Constantinople NERFINISHED ⓘ Second Council of Nicaea NERFINISHED ⓘ Third Council of Constantinople NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influenced |
Christian canon law
ⓘ
Eastern Orthodox theology ⓘ Roman Catholic dogma ⓘ classical Christian creeds ⓘ |
| mainTheme |
Christology
ⓘ
doctrine of the Trinity ⓘ nature of Christ ⓘ relationship between Father, Son, and Holy Spirit ⓘ |
| numberOfElements | 7 ⓘ |
| opposedHeresy |
Apollinarianism
ⓘ
Arianism ⓘ Miaphysitism ⓘ
surface form:
Eutychianism
Iconoclasm ⓘ Miaphysitism ⓘ
surface form:
Monophysitism
Monothelitism ⓘ Nestorianism ⓘ |
| partiallyRecognizedBy |
Oriental Orthodoxy
ⓘ
surface form:
Oriental Orthodox Churches
|
| primaryLanguage | Greek ⓘ |
| recognizedBy |
Eastern Orthodox Church
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Roman Catholicism ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church
many Anglican churches ⓘ some Lutheran churches ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Christianity ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 4th to 8th centuries ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Ecumenical councils