Seven Ecumenical Councils

E94643

The Seven Ecumenical Councils are the major church councils held between the 4th and 8th centuries that defined core Christian doctrines on the Trinity and the nature of Christ, recognized as authoritative by Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox (with some differences), and many other Christian traditions.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf set of ecumenical councils
theological concept
aim achieve doctrinal unity in the Church
authorityStatus doctrinally normative in Eastern Orthodoxy
dogmatically authoritative in Roman Catholicism
consideredAs ecumenical by Eastern Orthodox Church
first seven ecumenical councils by Roman Catholic Church
convenedBy Roman emperors
defined orthodox Christological doctrine
orthodox Trinitarian doctrine
definedDoctrine Nicene Creed
full divinity of the Holy Spirit
full divinity of the Son
homoousios of the Son with the Father
two natures of Christ in one person
veneration of icons
geographicFocus Byzantine Empire
surface form: Eastern Roman Empire
historicalContext Byzantine Empire
includesCouncil Council of Chalcedon
Council of Ephesus
First Council of Constantinople
First Council of Nicaea
Second Council of Constantinople
Second Council of Nicaea
Third Council of Constantinople
influenced Christian canon law
Eastern Orthodox theology
Roman Catholic dogma
classical Christian creeds
mainTheme Christology
doctrine of the Trinity
nature of Christ
relationship between Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
numberOfElements 7
opposedHeresy Apollinarianism
Arianism
Miaphysitism
surface form: Eutychianism

Iconoclasm
Miaphysitism
surface form: Monophysitism

Monothelitism
Nestorianism
partiallyRecognizedBy Oriental Orthodoxy
surface form: Oriental Orthodox Churches
primaryLanguage Greek
recognizedBy Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodox Church

Roman Catholicism
surface form: Roman Catholic Church

many Anglican churches
some Lutheran churches
religiousTradition Christianity
timePeriod 4th to 8th centuries

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Romanian Orthodox Church recognizesCouncil Seven Ecumenical Councils
Georgian Orthodox Church recognizesCouncil Seven Ecumenical Councils
Catechism of the Catholic Church usesSource Seven Ecumenical Councils
this entity surface form: Ecumenical councils
Third Ecumenical Council partOf Seven Ecumenical Councils
Belarusian Orthodox communities follow Seven Ecumenical Councils
Polish Orthodox Church doctrine Seven Ecumenical Councils
OCA recognizesCouncil Seven Ecumenical Councils
this entity surface form: Ecumenical Councils of the undivided Church
UGCC acceptsCouncil Seven Ecumenical Councils
subject surface form: Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
this entity surface form: Ecumenical Councils recognized by the Catholic Church
Church of Mary associatedWith Seven Ecumenical Councils
this entity surface form: Ecumenical councils
Eastern Orthodox patriarchates shareDoctrineOf Seven Ecumenical Councils