Cape Breton English

E943386

Cape Breton English is a regional variety of Canadian English spoken on Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia, notable for influences from Scottish Gaelic and Acadian French.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dialect of English
regional variety of Canadian English
associatedWith Cape Breton folk culture
Cape Breton music scene
country Canada
countryVariantOf English language in Canada
hasAlternativeClassification subvariety of Atlantic Canadian English
hasContactWith Acadian French NERFINISHED
Cape Breton Gaelic NERFINISHED
hasDemographicTrend more conservative features in older speakers than younger speakers
hasLexicalInfluenceFrom French loanwords
Gaelic loanwords
hasPhonologicalFeature conservative realization of some diphthongs in older speakers
influence of Gaelic vowel quality in some speakers
rhotic pronunciation
hasSociolinguisticContext associated with coal-mining communities
associated with fishing communities
associated with working-class and rural communities
hasStatus non-standard variety of English
hasSubstrateInfluenceFrom Scottish Gaelic NERFINISHED
historicalDevelopmentLinkedTo 19th-century Scottish immigration to Cape Breton
Acadian French communities in Cape Breton
Gaelic-speaking settlers in Nova Scotia
influencedBy Acadian French NERFINISHED
Irish English NERFINISHED
Scottish English NERFINISHED
Scottish Gaelic NERFINISHED
languageBranch Germanic languages NERFINISHED
languageFamily Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages
languageSubbranch West Germanic languages NERFINISHED
locatedIn eastern Canada NERFINISHED
province of Nova Scotia
partOf Canadian English NERFINISHED
primaryRegionCommunity Cape Bretoners GENERATED
regionType island
sharesFeaturesWith Atlantic Canadian English NERFINISHED
Newfoundland English NERFINISHED
rural Nova Scotia English
spokenBy English-speaking residents of Cape Breton Island
spokenIn Atlantic Canada NERFINISHED
Cape Breton Island NERFINISHED
Nova Scotia NERFINISHED
typicalOf Cape Breton Island cultural identity
usedIn everyday conversation
local media
local storytelling traditions
writingSystem Latin alphabet

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Atlantic Canadian English hasSubvariety Cape Breton English