Maréchalat de France

E936029

Maréchalat de France was the prestigious military dignity of Marshal of France, one of the highest honors and commands in the French armed forces under the monarchy and later regimes.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military dignity
military rank
abolishedDuring French Revolution NERFINISHED
appliesToJurisdiction French Fifth Republic NERFINISHED
French First Empire NERFINISHED
French Third Republic NERFINISHED
Kingdom of France NERFINISHED
awardedFor exceptional service to the French state in military affairs
outstanding command in war
canBeHeldConcurrentlyWith general officer rank
confersRank Maréchal de France NERFINISHED
confersStyle Monsieur le Maréchal
country France
dateOfFirstCreation 13th century
eligibility officers with exceptional military merit
senior French generals
hasGenderedForm no widely used feminine form historically
hasMottoOnBaton Terror belli, decus pacis NERFINISHED
hasTitleInFrench Maréchal de France NERFINISHED
highestRankComparedTo général d’armée
isOneOfHighestRanksIn French military hierarchy
isTheDignityOf Maréchal de France NERFINISHED
languageOfName French
militaryBranch land forces
natureOfTitle dignity and not a regular rank in the French Army
notableHolder Alphonse Juin NERFINISHED
Ferdinand Foch NERFINISHED
Jean de Lattre de Tassigny NERFINISHED
Louis-Nicolas Davout NERFINISHED
Maurice de Saxe NERFINISHED
Michel Ney NERFINISHED
Philippe Pétain NERFINISHED
Turenne NERFINISHED
partOf French Army NERFINISHED
French armed forces NERFINISHED
precededBy Connétable de France NERFINISHED
rankClass marshal
restoredBy Napoleon I NERFINISHED
restoredDuring Fifth Republic NERFINISHED
First French Empire NERFINISHED
July Monarchy NERFINISHED
Second Empire NERFINISHED
Third Republic NERFINISHED
significantReform under Louis XIV
status rarely awarded distinction
symbol eagles on baton (First Empire)
fleurs-de-lis on baton (Ancien Régime)
marshal’s baton
republican stars on baton (Republics)
seven stars on baton

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Marshalate of France nativeLabel Maréchalat de France