Thompson v. Oklahoma

E914619

Thompson v. Oklahoma is a 1988 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held executing offenders who were under 16 at the time of their crimes violates the Eighth Amendment’s prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment.

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Label Occurrences
Thompson v. Oklahoma canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Eighth Amendment case
United States Supreme Court case
criminal law case
appliesTo offenders under 16 years of age at the time of the offense
concerns capital punishment
juvenile death penalty
juvenile offenders
hasAreaOfLaw capital punishment law
constitutional law
criminal procedure
hasCitation 487 U.S. 815
hasConcurrenceBy Harry A. Blackmun NERFINISHED
Sandra Day O’Connor NERFINISHED
Thurgood Marshall NERFINISHED
William J. Brennan Jr. NERFINISHED
hasConstitutionalProvisionInvolved Eighth Amendment NERFINISHED
Fourteenth Amendment NERFINISHED
hasCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
hasCourt Supreme Court of the United States NERFINISHED
hasDecisionDate 1988-06-29
hasDecisionType plurality opinion
hasDissentBy Antonin Scalia NERFINISHED
Byron R. White NERFINISHED
Lewis F. Powell Jr. NERFINISHED
William H. Rehnquist NERFINISHED
hasDocketNumber 86-6169
hasEffect set a constitutional minimum age of 16 for the death penalty at the time of decision
hasHolding executing a person for a crime committed when under 16 years old is unconstitutional
hasJurisdiction federal
hasLegalIssue constitutionality of executing offenders who were under 16 at the time of their crimes
scope of the Eighth Amendment prohibition on cruel and unusual punishments
hasMajorityOpinionBy John Paul Stevens NERFINISHED
hasOutcome death sentence vacated
hasPetitioner William Wayne Thompson NERFINISHED
hasPluralityOpinionBy John Paul Stevens NERFINISHED
hasProceduralPosture review of a death sentence imposed by an Oklahoma state court on a defendant who was 15 at the time of the offense
hasRespondent State of Oklahoma NERFINISHED
hasStateParty Oklahoma NERFINISHED
hasSubjectMatter cruel and unusual punishment
hasUSReportsPage 815
hasUSReportsVolume 487
hasVoteSplit 4-1-4
hasYearDecided 1988
holds the Eighth Amendment prohibits execution of offenders who were under 16 years of age at the time of their offense
interprets Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
isLimitedTo minimum age for capital punishment
isRelatedCase Roper v. Simmons NERFINISHED
Stanford v. Kentucky NERFINISHED
reliesOnDoctrine evolving standards of decency

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roper v. Simmons relatedCase Thompson v. Oklahoma