Maria I of Portugal

E90875

House of Braganza human monarch of Portugal queen regnant

Maria I of Portugal was the late 18th-century Queen of Portugal, known as the first undisputed queen regnant of the country and for her troubled reign marked by mental illness and the upheavals of the Napoleonic era.

Aliases (2)

Queen of Portugal ×2
Queen Maria I of Portugal ×1

Statements (49)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	House of Braganza → human → monarch of Portugal → queen regnant →
alsoKnownAs	Maria the Mad → Maria the Pious →
burialPlace	Estrela Basilica →
causeOfDeath	illness →
child	Infanta Maria Anna of Portugal → Infanta Maria Francisca Benedita of Portugal → Infanta Mariana Vitória of Portugal → John VI of Portugal NERFINISHED → José, Prince of Brazil →
coronationDate	1777-05-13 →
countryOfCitizenship	Kingdom of Portugal →
dateOfBirth	1734-12-17 →
dateOfDeath	1816-03-20 →
dynasty	House of Braganza →
father	Joseph I of Portugal →
fullName	Maria Francisca Isabel Josefa Antónia Gertrudes Rita Joana →
givenName	Maria →
monarchOf	Algarves → Brazil → Portugal →
mother	Mariana Victoria of Spain NERFINISHED →
nativeLanguage	Portuguese →
notableFor	being the first undisputed queen regnant of Portugal → mental illness during her reign → relocation of the Portuguese court to Brazil → rule during the Napoleonic Wars →
placeOfBirth	Kingdom of Portugal → Lisbon →
placeOfDeath	Rio de Janeiro → United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves →
positionHeld	Queen of Brazil → Queen of Portugal → Queen of the Algarves →
predecessor	Joseph I of Portugal →
reignEnd	1816-03-20 →
reignStart	1777-02-24 →
religion	Roman Catholicism →
residence	Ajuda Palace → Queluz National Palace → Royal Palace of Rio de Janeiro →
sexOrGender	female →
sibling	Infanta Benedita of Portugal →
spouse	Peter III of Portugal NERFINISHED →
successor	John VI of Portugal NERFINISHED →
title	Most Faithful Majesty →

Referenced by (8)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
Joseph I of Portugal →	child
Academia das Ciências de Lisboa ("Queen Maria I of Portugal") →	foundedBy
Portuguese Empire →	monarch
Portuguese royal family →	notableMonarch
Maria I of Portugal ("Queen of Portugal") →	positionHeld
Treaty of El Pardo →	signedUnderMonarch
Joseph I of Portugal →	successor
Portuguese royal family ("Queen of Portugal") →	titleHeld