Arya Samaj

E90537

Arya Samaj is a Hindu reform movement founded in the 19th century by Swami Dayananda Saraswati that promotes a return to the teachings of the Vedas and opposes social evils such as caste discrimination and idolatry.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindu reform movement
religious organization
coreText Vedas
doctrine return to Vedic teachings
ethicalEmphasis service to society
simple living
truthfulness
foundedIn 1875
foundedInCity Bombay
founder Swami Dayananda Saraswati
geographicOrigin India
hasEducationalWing Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (DAV) institutions
hasOrganizationType network of local sabhas
headquartersLocation New Delhi
importantFigure Lala Lajpat Rai NERFINISHED
Swami Shraddhanand
influenced Hindu nationalism
Indian independence movement
social reform in North India
languageOfScripture Sanskrit
motto Krinvanto Vishwam Aryam
opposes caste discrimination
idolatry
ritualism
organizationalStructure democratic committees
periodOfOrigin 19th century
promotes Sanskrit education
Vedic monotheism
Vedic rituals like havan
cow protection
education
inter-caste marriage
social reform
widow remarriage
women's education
rejects birth-based caste hierarchy
image worship
polytheism
priestly orthodoxy
untouchability
religion Hinduism
ritualPractice Vedic yajna
collective prayer meetings
scripturalBasis Satyarth Prakash
supports nationalist ideas in colonial India
rational interpretation of scriptures
shuddhi (reconversion to Hinduism)
use of vernacular languages in worship

Referenced by (5)

Please wait…