Pósa’s theorem in graph theory

E895558

Pósa’s theorem in graph theory is a result that gives a sufficient degree condition for a finite graph to contain a Hamiltonian cycle.

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Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf result in extremal graph theory
theorem in graph theory
appearsIn Bondy and Murty’s Graph Theory with Applications NERFINISHED
standard graduate texts on graph theory
appliesTo finite simple graphs
assumes graph has at least three vertices
category Hamiltonian graph theorems
degree sequence theorems in graph theory
concerns Hamiltonian cycle existence
field discrete mathematics
extremal graph theory
graph theory
generalizes Dirac’s degree condition for Hamiltonicity
gives sufficient condition for existence of Hamiltonian cycle
hasConsequence gives families of Hamiltonian graphs from degree sequences
provides extremal bounds for non-Hamiltonian graphs
hasFormulation If G is a graph on n ≥ 3 vertices with degree sequence d1 ≤ d2 ≤ … ≤ dn and for every integer k with 1 ≤ k < n/2, dk ≥ k+1 or d_{n−k} ≥ n−k, then G is Hamiltonian
hasWeakerFormulation If G is a graph on n ≥ 3 vertices with degree sequence d1 ≤ d2 ≤ … ≤ dn and for every integer k with 1 ≤ k < n/2, dk ≥ k+1 or dn−k ≥ n−k, then G has a Hamiltonian cycle
implies graph is Hamiltonian under its degree conditions
isToolFor proving Hamiltonicity of dense graphs
studying degree sequence characterizations of Hamiltonian graphs
namedAfter Lajos Pósa NERFINISHED
namedEntity true
originalLanguage Hungarian
publishedIn Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Matematikai Kutató Intézetének Közleményei NERFINISHED
relatedConcept Chvátal–Erdős theorem NERFINISHED
Hamiltonian path NERFINISHED
closure of a graph
relatedTo Chvátal’s theorem NERFINISHED
Ore’s theorem NERFINISHED
strengthens Dirac’s theorem NERFINISHED
subject Hamiltonian cycles
degree conditions in graphs
typeOfCondition degree sequence condition
usedIn graph theory textbooks
research on Hamiltonian properties of graphs
sufficient conditions for Hamiltonian cycles
usesConcept Hamiltonian graph
nondecreasing degree sequence
vertex degree
yearProved 1962

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Lajos Pósa knownFor Pósa’s theorem in graph theory